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प्रश्न
Write two methods of preventing the rusting of iron.
State two ways to prevent the rusting of iron.
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उत्तर १
Methods of preventing the rusting of iron:
- By galvanizing: In this method a thin layer of zinc is applied on iron and steel.
- By painting: In this method paint is applied on the iron object so that its surface is not in direct contact with air and moisture.
उत्तर २
Methods of preventing the rusting of iron:
- The rusting of iron can be prevented by painting, oiling, greasing or varnishing its surface.
- Galvanisation is another method of protecting iron from rusting by coating it with a thin layer of zinc.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give two examples of alloys with their chemical composition.
What is anodising? Give its applications.
The chemical reaction involved in the corrosion of iron metal is that of:
(a) oxidation as well as displacement
(b) reduction as well as combination
(c) oxidation as well as combination
(d) reduction as well as displacement
In one method of rust prevention, the iron is not coated with anything. Which is this method?
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The process of depositing a thin layer of zinc on iron articles is called .............
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The corrosion of copper produces a .............. coating of basic copper carbonate on its surface
Name any two metals which do not corrode easily.
What is the corrosion of iron known as?
What is meant by 'rusting of iron'? With the help of labelled diagrams, describe an activity to find out the conditions under which iron rusts.
Name two metals which resist corrosion due to the formation of a thin, hard and impervious layer of oxide on their surface.
What are the constituents of stainless steel?
In stainless steel alloy, iron metal is mixed with:
(a) Cu and Cr
(b) Cr and Ni
(c) Cr and Sn
(d) Cu and Ni
If copper is kept exposed to damp air for a considerable time, it gets a green coating on its surface. This is due to the formation of:
(a) hydrated copper sulphate
(b) copper oxide
(c) basic copper carbonate
(d) copper nitrate
A metal X which is resistant to corrosion is produced by the electrolysis of its molten oxide whereas another metal Y which is also resistant to corrosion is produced by the reduction of its oxide with carbon. Metal X can be used in powder form in thermite welding whereas metal Y is used in making cathodes of ordinary dry cells.
(a) Name the metals X and Y.
(b) Which of the two metals is more reactive : X or Y?
(c) Name one ore or metal X. Also write its chemical formula.
(d) Name one ore or metal Y. Also write its chemical formula.
(e) Name one alloy of metal X and one alloy of metal Y.
Bronze is an alloy of ______.
Name the metal which is a constituent of blood pigment?
What is corrosion? What are necessary conditions for corrosion?
Explain with reason:
Roasting is carried out on sulphide ores and not on carbonate ores.
Observe the following picture a write down the chemical reaction with the explanation.

Give reason.
A wooden article should be polished.
Explain the term – rusting and give a word equation for the formation of rust. If polished iron nails are kept in three separate test tubes, state the contents in each test tube required, to prove the conditions for rusting.
Give reason for the following:
A suspension of rust is basic in nature.
Rusting of iron : Fe2O3 : : corrosion of copper : ______
Bronze : _______ : : Stainless steel : Fe + Cr + C
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Write the name.
An alloy of copper and tin-
Write scientific reason.
Coins are made from metals and alloys.
Observe the following diagram and give answers.

- Name this method of prevention of corrosion.
- For prevention of which metal this method is used?
- What is used as anode in this method?
Give preventive methods by giving examples of corrosion?
What is rust?
Marble’s popularity began in ancient Rome and Greece, where white and off-white marble were used to construct a variety of structures, from hand-held sculptures to massive pillars and buildings.

The substance not likely to contain CaCO3 is:
Alloys are homogeneous mixtures of a metal with a metal or nonmetal. Which among the following alloys contain non-metal as one of its constituents?
Explain the chemical reactions in rusting of iron.
