हिंदी

Rusting of iron : Fe2O3 : : corrosion of copper : ______

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Rusting of iron : Fe2O3 : : corrosion of copper : ______

रिक्त स्थान भरें
Advertisements

उत्तर

Rusting of iron : Fe2O3 : : corrosion of copper : CuCO3

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Metallugy - Find the correlation.

संबंधित प्रश्न

What are alloys?


Explain how painting of an iron gate prevents it from rusting.


Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Heating an ore in a limited supply of air or in the absence of air at a temperature just below its melting point is known as

A. Smelting

B. Ore-dressing

C. Calcination

D. Bessemerisation


What is anodising? Give its applications.


What type of chemical reaction is involved in the corrosion of iron?


The chemical reaction involved in the corrosion of iron metal is that of ______.


What is meant by galvanisation? Why is it done?


State two conditions for the rusting of iron.


What is the corrosion of iron known as?


Name five methods of preventing rusting of iron.


What are the constituents of stainless steel?


Explain why, when a copper object remains in damp air for a considerable time, a green coating is formed on its surface. What is this process known as?


Explain why, the galvanised iron article is protected against rusting even if the zinc layer is broken.


In stainless steel alloy, iron metal is mixed with ______.


No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a rusty-brown solid A are mixed with the powder of another solid B. However, when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products C is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product D floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.

  1. What could the solids A and B be?
  2. What are the products C and D most likely to be?
  3. Write the chemical equation for the reaction between A and B leading to the formation of C and D. Mention the physical states of all the reactants and products in this equation and indicate the heat change which takes place.
  4. What is the special name of such a reaction? State one use of such a reaction.
  5. Name any two types of chemical reactions under which the above reaction can be classified.

Mention two uses of the following metals and non-metals  

Iron 


Name the metal which is a constituent of plant pigment?


State under what conditions corrosion is faster ?


Explain with reason:

Roasting is carried out on sulphide ores and not on carbonate ores.


Complete the process of iron rusting by filling the blanks. Suggest a way to prohibit the process.
The iron rust is formed due to........................... reaction. Different
regions on iron surface become anode and cathode.
 Reaction on anode region :

`F_e(s) → Fe^(2+) (aq) +2e^-`

 Reaction on anode region :

`O_2(g) + 4H^+(aq) +............................ → 2H_2 O (l) `

When Fe2+ ions migrate from anode region they react with ................... to form Fe3+ ions.
A reddish coloured hydrated oxide is formed from ............... ions. It is called rust.

`2Fe_(3+) (aq) + 4H_2O(l) → ................. + 6H_+(aq) `

A way to prevent rusting ..................................................................

 

 


Find the odd man out:


Write three methods of preventing rusting of iron.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Either oxygen or moisture is essential for rusting.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Graphite is a lustrous non-metal which conducts electricity.


Which of the following method is used to prevent the accumulation of greenish layer on brass due to corrosion?


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Match the columns.

Group A Group B
1) Electroplating a) Pressure cooker
2) Anodising b) Silver plated spoons
  c) Coating of tin on copper
  d) Coating of Zinc on iron

Write scientific reason.

Anodization method is useful for prevention of the corrosion of the aluminium.


Complete flow chart given below.


Observe the following diagram and write answers.

  1. Name the method.
  2. Explain the method.
  3. Give two examples of this method.

Amalgam is an alloy of ____________.


Generally, when metals are treated with mineral acids, hydrogen gas is liberated but when metals (except Mn and Mg), treated with HNO3, hydrogen is not liberated, why?


Galvanisation is a process used to prevent the rusting of which of the following?


Give an example of a chemical reaction for the following situation:

Sound is produced


A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique.
  1. Name the anode and electrolyte used in this technique.
  2. How can we make aluminium articles made resistant to corrosion?
  3. Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×