हिंदी

Gold plated ornaments is the example of ______.

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प्रश्न

Gold plated ornaments is the example of ______.

विकल्प

  • Electroplating

  • Alloying

  • Anodizing

  • Galvanizing

MCQ
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उत्तर

Gold plated ornaments is the example of Electroplating.

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2021-2022 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

Give two examples of alloys with their chemical composition.


Write two methods of preventing the rusting of iron.


What are alloys?


Explain how painting of an iron gate prevents it from rusting.


Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Heating an ore in a limited supply of air or in the absence of air at a temperature just below its melting point is known as

A. Smelting

B. Ore-dressing

C. Calcination

D. Bessemerisation


The corrosion of iron is called ______.


The corrosion of copper produces a ______ coating of basic copper carbonate on its surface.


Give the constituents of brass.


Brass is an alloy of ______.


A metal X which is resistant to corrosion is produced by the electrolysis of its molten oxide whereas another metal Y which is also resistant to corrosion is produced by the reduction of its oxide with carbon. Metal X can be used in powder form in thermite welding whereas metal Y is used in making cathodes of ordinary dry cells.

  1. Name the metals X and Y.
  2. Which of the two metals is more reactive: X or Y?
  3. Name one ore or metal X. Also write its chemical formula.
  4. Name one ore of metal Y. Also write its chemical formula.
  5. Name one alloy of metal X and one alloy of metal Y.

Four metals P, Q, R and S are all obtained by the reduction of their oxides with carbon. Metal P is used to form a thin layer over the sheets of metal S to prevent its corrosion. Metal Q is used for electroplating tiffin boxes made of metal S whereas metal R is used in making car batteries. Metals Q and R form an alloy called solder. What are metals P, Q, R and S? How have you arrived at this conclusion?


Mention two uses of the following metals and non-metals  

Iron 


Name the metal which is a constituent of plant pigment?


Compare roasting and calcination.


Complete the process of iron rusting by filling the blanks. Suggest a way to prohibit the process.
The iron rust is formed due to........................... reaction. Different
regions on iron surface become anode and cathode.
 Reaction on anode region :

`F_e(s) → Fe^(2+) (aq) +2e^-`

 Reaction on anode region :

`O_2(g) + 4H^+(aq) +............................ → 2H_2 O (l) `

When Fe2+ ions migrate from anode region they react with ................... to form Fe3+ ions.
A reddish coloured hydrated oxide is formed from ............... ions. It is called rust.

`2Fe_(3+) (aq) + 4H_2O(l) → ................. + 6H_+(aq) `

A way to prevent rusting ..................................................................

 

 


Find the odd man out:


What are the adverse effects of corrosion?


Write three methods of preventing rusting of iron.


Give reason.

A wooden article should be polished.


Explain the term – rusting and give a word equation for the formation of rust. If polished iron nails are kept in three separate test tubes, state the contents in each test tube required, to prove the conditions for rusting.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Either oxygen or moisture is essential for rusting.


Corrosion of silver causes a black layer of _______.


Find the correlation:

Bronze : ______ :: Tin : Cu+Zn.


Write the name.

Method used to present corrosion of copper.


Give solutions by giving examples of corrosion?


What is rust?


Amalgam is an alloy of ____________.


The diagram shows the reaction between metal and dil. acid.

What is the reason for different behaviour of Mg in test tube B?


The table shown below gives information about four substances: A, B, C and D.

SUBSTANCE MELTING POINT (K) ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY
SOLID LIQUID/ AQUEOUS
A 295 Good Good
B 1210 Poor Good
C 1890 Poor Good
D 1160 Poor Poor

Identify Ionic compounds from the above given substances.


Galvanisation is a process used to prevent the rusting of which of the following?


Give scientific reasons.

Silver amalgam is used for filling dental cavities.


Explain the chemical reactions in rusting of iron.


A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique.
  1. Name the anode and electrolyte used in this technique.
  2. How can we make aluminium articles made resistant to corrosion?
  3. Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.

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