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प्रश्न
Identify the process shown in the diagram and explain it in short
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उत्तर
The process shown in the diagram is Anodization.
In this method metals like copper, aluminium are coated with a thin and strong layer of their oxides by means of electrolysis. For this the copper or aluminium article is used as anode. As this oxide layer is strong and uniform all over the surface, it is useful for prevention of the corrosion of the metal.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the term corrosion.
Which metals do not corrode easily?
Give reasons:
Platinum, gold and silver are used to make jewellery.
Explain why Iron sheets are coated with zinc during galvanization.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Heating an ore in a limited supply of air or in the absence of air at a temperature just below its melting point is known as
A. Smelting
B. Ore-dressing
C. Calcination
D. Bessemerisation
What is anodising? Give its applications.
Explain the term “corrosion” with an example. Write a chemical equation to show the process of corrosion of iron.
What type of chemical reaction is involved in the corrosion of iron?
Name the metal which is used for galvanising iron.
State two conditions for the rusting of iron.
The process of depositing a thin layer of zinc on iron articles is called ______.
Explain why, though aluminium is more reactive than iron, yet there is less corrosion of aluminium when both are exposed to air.
Give the constituents of brass.
Name five methods of preventing rusting of iron.
A metal X which is resistant to corrosion is produced by the electrolysis of its molten oxide whereas another metal Y which is also resistant to corrosion is produced by the reduction of its oxide with carbon. Metal X can be used in powder form in thermite welding whereas metal Y is used in making cathodes of ordinary dry cells.
- Name the metals X and Y.
- Which of the two metals is more reactive: X or Y?
- Name one ore or metal X. Also write its chemical formula.
- Name one ore of metal Y. Also write its chemical formula.
- Name one alloy of metal X and one alloy of metal Y.
Bronze is an alloy of ______.
Name the metal which is a constituent of blood pigment?
Name the metal which is a constituent of plant pigment?
State under what conditions corrosion is faster ?
Write scientific reasons.
Lemon or tamarind is used for cleaning copper vessels turned greenish.
Answer the following question.
a) What is meant by corrosion?
b) Write names of any two methods of prevention of corrosion.
c) In which method, metal like copper, aluminium are coated with a thin layer of their oxides by means of electrolysis.
d) Explain this method with diagram.
Answer the following question:
What is corrosion? Do gold ornaments corrode? Justify.
Answer the following question.
List two properties of alloys.
Give a reason why rust turns moist red litmus blue.
_______ is an alloy made from iron, carbon and chromium.
Corrosion of silver causes a black layer of _______.
To prevent corrosion of iron and steel _______ method is used.
Stainless steel is an alloy of _______.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Write a molecular formula for rust.
Observe the following diagram and give answers.
- Name this method of prevention of corrosion.
- For prevention of which metal this method is used?
- What is used as anode in this method?
Observe the following diagram and write answers.
- Name the method.
- Explain the method.
- Give two examples of this method.
Give the equation for the formation of rust.
Identify the correct statement from the following:
State whether the following statement is true or false:
Ships suffer a lot of damage though they are painted.
Explain the following:
Bubbles are produced when acetic acid is added to a solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate.
