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Write scientific reason. Coins are made from metals and alloys. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Write scientific reason.

Coins are made from metals and alloys.

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उत्तर

  1. Coins are made from metals and alloys because metals and their alloys possess the property of malleability. So, they can be hammered into flat shape without breaking.
  2. Metals and alloys used for making coins should be corrosion resistance and bright in colour. They should also be hard and wear resistance.
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अध्याय 8: Metallugy - Write scientific reasons

संबंधित प्रश्न

Give two examples of alloys with their chemical composition.


Answer the following question.

What are alloys?


Which of the following methods is suitable for preventing an iron frying pan from rusting?


Explain why Iron sheets are coated with zinc during galvanization.


Write a chemical equation to show the process of corrosion of iron.


In one method of rust prevention, the iron is not coated with anything. Which is this method?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

The corrosion of copper produces a .............. coating of basic copper carbonate on its surface


Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:
............ and .............. are necessary for the rusting of iron.


Explain why, through aluminium is more reactive than iron, yet there is less corrosion of aluminium when both are exposed to air.


What is meant by 'rusting of iron'? With the help of labelled diagrams, describe an activity to find out the conditions under which iron rusts.


What are the special properties of stainless steel?


Explain why, when a copper object remains in damp air for a considerable time, a green coating is formed on its surface. What is this process known as?


Explain how the activity series accounts for each of the following:

tendency to corrosion


What is corrosion? What are necessary conditions for corrosion?


Compare roasting and calcination.


Explain with reason:

Roasting is carried out on sulphide ores and not on carbonate ores.


Observe the following picture a write down the chemical reaction with the explanation.


Answer the following question.
a) What is meant by corrosion?
b) Write names of any two methods of prevention of corrosion.
c) In which method, metal like copper, aluminium are coated with a thin layer of their oxides by means of electrolysis.
d) Explain this method with diagram.


Answer the following question:
What is corrosion? Do gold ornaments corrode? Justify.


What is "rusting"? Describe with a labelled diagram an activity to investigate the conditions under which iron rusts.


Give reason.

An iron article should be given a coat of paint


Give reason.

A wooden article should be polished.


Give a reason why rust turns moist red litmus blue.


Rusting of iron : Fe2O3 : : corrosion of copper : ______


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Give preventive methods by giving examples of corrosion?


Amalgam is an alloy of ____________.


Identify the correct statement from the following:


A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique.
  1. Name the anode and electrolyte used in this technique.
  2. How can we make aluminium articles made resistant to corrosion?
  3. Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.

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