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प्रश्न
Corrosion of silver causes a black layer of _______.
विकल्प
Silver nitrate
silver oxide
silver sulphide
silver carbonate
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उत्तर
Corrosion of silver causes a black layer of silver sulphide.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Tinning : Tin : : Galvanizing : _________
Write two methods of preventing the rusting of iron.
Why do we apply paint on iron articles?
Give reasons:
Platinum, gold and silver are used to make jewellery.
Explain how painting of an iron gate prevents it from rusting.
Name any three objects (or structures) which are gradually damaged by the corrosion of iron and steel.
State two conditions for the rusting of iron.
The corrosion of iron is called ______.
The corrosion of copper produces a ______ coating of basic copper carbonate on its surface.
Give the constituents of brass.
What are the special properties of stainless steel?
Explain why, when a copper object remains in damp air for a considerable time, a green coating is formed on its surface. What is this process known as?
No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a rusty-brown solid A are mixed with the powder of another solid B. However, when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products C is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product D floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.
- What could the solids A and B be?
- What are the products C and D most likely to be?
- Write the chemical equation for the reaction between A and B leading to the formation of C and D. Mention the physical states of all the reactants and products in this equation and indicate the heat change which takes place.
- What is the special name of such a reaction? State one use of such a reaction.
- Name any two types of chemical reactions under which the above reaction can be classified.
Explain with reason:
Roasting is carried out on sulphide ores and not on carbonate ores.
Complete the process of iron rusting by filling the blanks. Suggest a way to prohibit the process.
The iron rust is formed due to........................... reaction. Different
regions on iron surface become anode and cathode.
Reaction on anode region :
`F_e(s) → Fe^(2+) (aq) +2e^-`
Reaction on anode region :
`O_2(g) + 4H^+(aq) +............................ → 2H_2 O (l) `
When Fe2+ ions migrate from anode region they react with ................... to form Fe3+ ions.
A reddish coloured hydrated oxide is formed from ............... ions. It is called rust.
`2Fe_(3+) (aq) + 4H_2O(l) → ................. + 6H_+(aq) `
A way to prevent rusting ..................................................................
What are the adverse effects of corrosion?
Answer the following question.
List two properties of alloys.
Give reason.
An iron article should be given a coat of paint
_______ forms a green colour in the water.
Write the name.
An alloy of copper and tin-
Write scientific reason.
Coins are made from metals and alloys.
Draw a neat labelled diagram.
Electroplating
Draw a neat labelled diagram.
Anodizing
Complete flow chart given below.
Observe the following figure and write the answer of the question.
- Which process is shown in the figure?
- Explain the chemical reaction shown in the figure.
- Write the reactions on anode and cathode.
State two conditions necessary for rusting of iron.
Which among the following alloys contain mercury as one of its constituents?
Marble’s popularity began in ancient Rome and Greece, where white and off-white marble were used to construct a variety of structures, from hand-held sculptures to massive pillars and buildings.
The substance not likely to contain CaCO3 is:
A man painted his main gate made up of iron, to
- prevent it from rusting.
- protect it from sun.
- make it look beautiful.
- make it dust free.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
Iron pillar near the Qutub Minar in Delhi is famous for the following facts. Which of these facts is responsible for its long stability?
State whether the following statement is true or false:
Ships suffer a lot of damage though they are painted.
Explain the following:
Lime water turns milky on passing carbon dioxide gas into it.
Explain the following:
Bubbles are produced when acetic acid is added to a solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate.
Give an example of a chemical reaction for the following situation:
Sound is produced
| A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique. |
- Name the anode and electrolyte used in this technique.
- How can we make aluminium articles made resistant to corrosion?
- Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.
Describe two changes that are harmful. Explain why you consider them harmful. How can you prevent them?
