हिंदी

_______ forms a green colour in the water.

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प्रश्न

 _______ forms a green colour in the water.

विकल्प

  • CuSO4

  • FeSO4

  • NaCl

  • all the above

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें
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उत्तर

 FeSO4 forms a green colour in the water.

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अध्याय 8: Metallugy - Choose the correct option.

संबंधित प्रश्न

 Which metals do not corrode easily?


Which of the following methods is suitable for preventing an iron frying pan from rusting?


Give reasons:

Platinum, gold and silver are used to make jewellery.


Two methods by which rusting of iron can be prevented are ______ and ______.


Name any three objects (or structures) which are gradually damaged by the corrosion of iron and steel.


The chemical reaction involved in the corrosion of iron metal is that of ______.


What is meant by galvanisation? Why is it done?


Explain why, iron sheets are coated with zinc.


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

The corrosion of iron is called ................


Explain why, through aluminium is more reactive than iron, yet there is less corrosion of aluminium when both are exposed to air.


What is meant by 'rusting of iron'? With the help of labelled diagrams, describe an activity to find out the conditions under which iron rusts.


Give the constituents and one use of brass.


A common metal which is highly resistant to corrosion is:
(a) iron
(b) copper
(c) aluminium
(d) magnesium


If copper is kept exposed to damp air for a considerable time, it gets a green coating on its surface. This is due to the formation of:
(a) hydrated copper sulphate
(b) copper oxide
(c) basic copper carbonate
(d) copper nitrate


A metal X which is resistant to corrosion is produced by the electrolysis of its molten oxide whereas another metal Y which is also resistant to corrosion is produced by the reduction of its oxide with carbon. Metal X can be used in powder form in thermite welding whereas metal Y is used in making cathodes of ordinary dry cells.
(a) Name the metals X and Y.
(b) Which of the two metals is more reactive : X or Y?
(c) Name one ore or metal X. Also write its chemical formula.
(d) Name one ore or metal Y. Also write its chemical formula.
(e) Name one alloy of metal X and one alloy of metal Y.


What is corrosion? What are necessary conditions for corrosion?


No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a solid, A, are mixed with the powder of another solid, B. However when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products, C, is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product, D, floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.

(i) Based on the given information make an assumption about A and B and write a chemical equation for the chemical reaction indicating the conditions of reaction, physical state of reactants and products and thermal status of reaction.

(ii) Mention any two types of reactions under which above chemical reaction can be classified.


Observe the following picture a write down the chemical reaction with the explanation.


Write scientific reasons.

Lemon or tamarind is used for cleaning copper vessels turned greenish.


Answer the following question.
a) What is meant by corrosion?
b) Write names of any two methods of prevention of corrosion.
c) In which method, metal like copper, aluminium are coated with a thin layer of their oxides by means of electrolysis.
d) Explain this method with diagram.


Find the odd man out:


Answer the following question.

List two properties of alloys.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Graphite is a lustrous non-metal which conducts electricity.


Write a short note on Alloying.


Observe the following picture and answer the following questions:

  1. What is rust?
  2. Write the chemical formula of rust.
  3. Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the anode.
  4. Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at the cathode.
  5. What is corrosion?

Write scientific reason.

Anodization method is useful for prevention of the corrosion of the aluminium.


Write scientific reason.

On exposure to air, silver articles turn blackish after some time.


Write scientific reason.

Coins are made from metals and alloys.


Draw a neat labelled diagram.

Electroplating


Observe the following diagram and write answers.

  1. Name the method.
  2. Explain the method.
  3. Give two examples of this method.

Give preventive methods by giving examples of corrosion?


The process of coating the surface of the metal with a thin layer of zinc is called ______


What is rust?


Identify the correct statement from the following:


A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique.
  1. Name the anode and electrolyte used in this technique.
  2. How can we make aluminium articles made resistant to corrosion?
  3. Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.

In ______ process a layer of molten tin is deposited on metals.


Describe two changes that are harmful. Explain why you consider them harmful. How can you prevent them?


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