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प्रश्न
Write two methods of preventing the rusting of iron.
State two ways to prevent the rusting of iron.
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उत्तर १
Methods of preventing the rusting of iron:
- By galvanizing: In this method a thin layer of zinc is applied on iron and steel.
- By painting: In this method paint is applied on the iron object so that its surface is not in direct contact with air and moisture.
उत्तर २
Methods of preventing the rusting of iron:
- The rusting of iron can be prevented by painting, oiling, greasing or varnishing its surface.
- Galvanisation is another method of protecting iron from rusting by coating it with a thin layer of zinc.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Why do we apply paint on iron articles?
Which metals do not corrode easily?
Explain how painting of an iron gate prevents it from rusting.
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The corrosion of iron is called ................
Explain why, through aluminium is more reactive than iron, yet there is less corrosion of aluminium when both are exposed to air.
Name two metals which resist corrosion due to the formation of a thin, hard and impervious layer of oxide on their surface.
A common metal which is highly resistant to corrosion is:
(a) iron
(b) copper
(c) aluminium
(d) magnesium
Four metals P, Q, R and S are all obtained by the reduction of their oxides with carbon. Metal P is used to form a thin layer over the sheets of metal S to prevent its corrosion. Metal Q is used for electroplating tiffin boxes made of metal S whereas metal R is used in making car batteries. Metals Q and R form an alloy called solder. What are metals P, Q, R and S? How have you arrived at this conclusion?
Mention two uses of the following metals and non-metals
Iron
Name the metal which is a constituent of plant pigment?
Corrosion can be an advantage in some case.Explain ?
Compare roasting and calcination.
No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a solid, A, are mixed with the powder of another solid, B. However when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products, C, is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product, D, floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.
(i) Based on the given information make an assumption about A and B and write a chemical equation for the chemical reaction indicating the conditions of reaction, physical state of reactants and products and thermal status of reaction.
(ii) Mention any two types of reactions under which above chemical reaction can be classified.
Find the odd man out:
Answer the following question:
What is corrosion? Do gold ornaments corrode? Justify.
Give reason.
An iron article should be given a coat of paint
Give reason.
Copper and brass utensils should be tinned.
Give a reason why rust turns moist red litmus blue.
State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.
Either oxygen or moisture is essential for rusting.
Write a short note on Alloying.
_______ is an alloy made from iron, carbon and chromium.
_______ forms a green colour in the water.
Rusting of iron : Fe2O3 : : corrosion of copper : ______
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Write the name.
Method used to prevent corrosion of copper.
Write scientific reason.
On exposure to air, silver articles turn blackish after some time.
What is rust?
Observe the following diagram and give answers.
- Name this method of prevention of corrosion.
- For prevention of which metal this method is used?
- What is used as anode in this method?
Observe the following diagram and write answers.
- Name the method.
- Explain the method.
- Give two examples of this method.
Give preventive methods by giving examples of corrosion?
Which among the following alloys contain mercury as one of its constituents?
The diagram shows the reaction between metal and dil. acid.
What is the reason for different behaviour of Mg in test tube B?
Marble’s popularity began in ancient Rome and Greece, where white and off-white marble were used to construct a variety of structures, from hand-held sculptures to massive pillars and buildings.
The substance not likely to contain CaCO3 is:
Iron pillar near the Qutub Minar in Delhi is famous for the following facts. Which of these facts is responsible for its long stability?
Galvanisation is a process used to prevent the rusting of which of the following?
Explain the chemical reactions in rusting of iron.
