मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Write scientific reason. On exposure to air, silver articles turn blackish after some time.

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प्रश्न

Write scientific reason.

On exposure to air, silver articles turn blackish after some time.

कारण सांगा
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उत्तर

  1. Silver articles turn blackish after some time of exposure to air. This is because silver undergoes corrosion when exposed to air containing hydrogen sulphide.
  2. Silver reacts with hydrogen sulphide in air to form a layer of silver sulphide \[\ce{(Ag2S)}\], which gives silver articles a blackish appearance.
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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Metallugy - Write scientific reasons

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

 Which metals do not corrode easily?


What type of chemical reaction is involved in the corrosion of iron?


Name any three objects (or structures) which are gradually damaged by the corrosion of iron and steel.


What is meant by galvanisation? Why is it done?


Explain why, iron sheets are coated with zinc.


What is the corrosion of iron known as?


 Name five methods of preventing rusting of iron.


Explain why, when a copper object remains in damp air for a considerable time, a green coating is formed on its surface. What is this process known as?


In stainless steel alloy, iron metal is mixed with:
(a) Cu and Cr
(b) Cr and Ni
(c) Cr and Sn
(d) Cu and Ni


If copper is kept exposed to damp air for a considerable time, it gets a green coating on its surface. This is due to the formation of:
(a) hydrated copper sulphate
(b) copper oxide
(c) basic copper carbonate
(d) copper nitrate


Name the metal which is a constituent of plant pigment?


What is corrosion? What are necessary conditions for corrosion?


Corrosion can be an advantage in some case.Explain ?


No chemical reaction takes place when granules of a solid, A, are mixed with the powder of another solid, B. However when the mixture is heated, a reaction takes place between its components. One of the products, C, is a metal and settles down in the molten state while the other product, D, floats over it. It was observed that the reaction is highly exothermic.

(i) Based on the given information make an assumption about A and B and write a chemical equation for the chemical reaction indicating the conditions of reaction, physical state of reactants and products and thermal status of reaction.

(ii) Mention any two types of reactions under which above chemical reaction can be classified.


What are the adverse effects of corrosion?


What is ‘rusting’?


Give reason.

An iron article should be given a coat of paint


Give reason for the following:

A suspension of rust is basic in nature.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Either oxygen or moisture is essential for rusting.


State whether the statement given below is true or false. If false write the correct statement.

Graphite is a lustrous non-metal which conducts electricity.


To prevent corrosion of iron and steel _______ method is used.


 _______ forms a green colour in the water.


Stainless steel is an alloy of _______.


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Observe the following figure and write the answer of the question.

  1. Which process is shown in the figure?
  2. Explain the chemical reaction shown in the figure.
  3. Write the reactions on anode and cathode.

Give preventive methods by giving examples of corrosion?


What is rust?


Give the equation for the formation of rust.


Amalgam is an alloy of ____________.


Marble’s popularity began in ancient Rome and Greece, where white and off-white marble were used to construct a variety of structures, from hand-held sculptures to massive pillars and buildings.

The substance not likely to contain CaCO3 is:


Alloys are homogeneous mixtures of a metal with a metal or non-metal. Which among the following alloys contain non-metal as one of its constituents?


Iron pillar near the Qutub Minar in Delhi is famous for the following facts. Which of these facts is responsible for its long stability?


Galvanisation is a process used to prevent the rusting of which of the following?


Explain the following:

Lime water turns milky on passing carbon dioxide gas into it.


Explain the following:

Bubbles are produced when acetic acid is added to a solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate. 


Gold plated ornaments is the example of ______.


A process of forming a thick oxide of aluminium when aluminium is exposed to air. This coat makes it resistant to corrosion. Resistance can be improved by making a layer of oxide thinker. In this technique, the aluminium article is the anode, and the electrolyte is sulphuric acid. The anode reaction results in the formation of a black-coloured film of aluminium oxide on the anode. By putting appropriate dyes in the electrolytic solution, both coloured surface with the decorative finish is achieved. Kitchen articles like anodised such as pressure cookers, pans and frames of sliding windows are applications of this technique.
  1. Name the anode and electrolyte used in this technique.
  2. How can we make aluminium articles made resistant to corrosion?
  3. Name the technique used to coat the aluminium articles.

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