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A hole diffuses from the p-side to the n-side in a p-n junction. This means that - Physics

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प्रश्न

A hole diffuses from the p-side to the n-side in a p-n junction. This means that

विकल्प

  • a bond is broken on the n-side and the electron freed from the bond jumps to the conduction band

  • a conduction electron on the p-side jumps to a broken bond to complete it

  • a bond is broken on the n-side and the electron freed from the bond jumps to a broken bond on the p-side to complete it

  • a bond is broken on the p-side and the electron freed from the bond jumps to a broken bond on the n-side to complete it.

MCQ
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उत्तर

a bond is broken on the n-side and the electron freed from the bond jumps to a broken bond on the p-side to complete it

A hole diffuses from the p side to the n side in a p−n junction; that is, an electron moves from the n side to the p side. This implies that a bond is broken on the n side. As the electron travels towards the p side, which is rich in holes, it combines with a hole. A hole is created because of the deficiency of one electron. So, when an electron combines with a hole, it completes that bond.

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अध्याय 23: Semiconductors and Semiconductor Devices - MCQ [पृष्ठ ४१८]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
अध्याय 23 Semiconductors and Semiconductor Devices
MCQ | Q 13 | पृष्ठ ४१८

संबंधित प्रश्न

In an unbiased p-n junction, holes diffuse from the p-region to n-region because ______.


A zener diode is fabricated by heavily doping both p- and n- sides of the junction. Explain, why?


A student wants to use two p-n junction diodes to convert alternating current into direct current. Draw the labelled circuit diagram she would use and explain how it works.


The diffusion current in a p-n junction is


Diffusion current in a p-n junction is greater than the drift current in magnitude


In a p-n junction with open ends,
(a) there is no systematic motion of charge carries
(b) holes and conduction electrons systematically go from the p-side to n-side and from the n-side to p-side respectively

(c) there is no net charge transfer between the two sides
(d) there is a constant electric field near the junction.


A semiconducting device is connected in a series circuit with a battery and a resistance. A current is found to pass through the circuit. If the polarity of the battery is reversed, the current drops to almost zero. the device may be
(a) an intrinsic semiconductor
(b) a p-type semiconductor
(c) an n-type semiconductor
(d) a p-n junction


The potential barrier existing across an unbiased p-n junction is 0.2 volt. What minimum kinetic energy a hole should have to diffuse from the p-side to the n-side if (a) the junction is unbiased, (b) the junction is forward-biased at 0.1 volt and (c) the junction is reverse-biased at 0.1 volt?  


In a p-n junction, a potential barrier of 250 meV exists across the junction. A hole with a kinetic energy of 300 meV approaches the junction. Find the kinetic energy of the hole when it crosses the junction if the hole approached the junction (a) from the p-side and (b) from the n-side.


What are the readings of the ammeters A1 and A2 shown in figure. Neglect the resistance of the meters.

(Assume that the resistance of each diode is zero in forward bias and is infinity in reverse bias.)


Find the current through the battery in each of the circuits shown in figure.

(Assume that the resistance of each diode is zero in forward bias and is infinity in reverse bias.)


Draw the current-voltage characteristics for the device show in figure between the terminals A and B.

(Assume that the resistance of each diode is zero in forward bias and is infinity in reverse bias.)


An AC source is connected to a diode and a resistor in series. Is the current thorough the resistor AC or DC?


Choose the correct option.

Current through a reverse-biased p-n junction increases abruptly at:


Answer in detail.

Discuss the effect of external voltage on the width of depletion region of a p-n junction.


If in a p-n junction diode, a square input signal of 10 V is applied as shown Then the output signal across RL will be ______

 


The depletion layer in the p-n junction diode is caused by ______.


Zener breakdown occurs in a p-n junction having p and n both:


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