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Pulmonary and Systemic Circulation (Double Circulation) - Lymph and Lymphatic System

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Estimated time: 4 minutes
  • Definition: Lymph
  • Key Points: Lymph and Lymphatic System
CISCE: Class 10

Definition: Lymph

Lymph is the fluid formed from tissue fluid that enters lymph vessels. It helps in returning excess fluid to the blood and plays a role in immunity.

Maharashtra State Board: Class 12
CISCE: Class 10

Key Points: Lymph and Lymphatic System

  • Lymphatic system consists of lymph, lymphatic vessels, organs and tissues. The word "lymph" means clear water.
  • Lymph is similar to blood but lacks RBCs, platelets and some proteins. It contains mainly WBCs (lymphocytes), 94% water and 6% solids (proteins & fats).
  • Lymph is formed from tissue fluid and flows through lymph vessels by contraction of nearby muscles. It drains into veins via thoracic duct and right lymphatic duct.
  • Lymph supplies nutrients and O₂ to deep tissues where blood cannot reach, and drains excess tissue fluid, waste and proteins back into the bloodstream.
  • Lymph absorbs fats from the intestine and defends the body by removing bacteria and housing immune cells (lymphocytes).

Video Tutorials

We have provided more than 1 series of video tutorials for some topics to help you get a better understanding of the topic.

Series 1


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