English

Show that 24n+4-15n-16, where n ∈ N is divisible by 225.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Show that `2^(4n + 4) - 15n - 16`, where n ∈ N is divisible by 225.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

We have `2^(4n + 4) - 15n - 16`

= `2^(4(n + 1)) - 15n - 16`

= `16^(n + 1) - 15n - 16`

= `(1 + 15)^(n + 1) - 15n - 16`

= `""^(n + 1)"C"_0  15^0 + ""^(n + 1)"C"_1  15^1 + ""^(n + 1)"C"_2  15^2 + ""^(n + 1)"C"_3  15^3 + ... + ""^(n + 1)"C"_(n + 1) (15)^(n + 1) - 15n - 16`

= `1 + (n + 1)15 + ""^(n + 1)"C"_2  15^2 + ""^(n + 1)"C"_3  15^3 + ... + ""^(n + 1)"C"_(n + 1) (15)^(n + 1) - 15n - 16`

= `1 + 15n + 15 + ""^(n + 1)"C"_2  15^2 + ""^(n + 1)"C"_3  15^3 + ... + ""^(n + 1)"C"_(n + 1)  (15)^(n + 1) - 15n - 16`

= `15^2 [""^(n + 1)"C"_2 + ""^(n + 1)"C"_3  15 + ... "so  on"]`

Thus, `2^(4n + 4) - 15n - 16` is divisible by 225.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 8: Binomial Theorem - Solved Examples [Page 135]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
Chapter 8 Binomial Theorem
Solved Examples | Q 10 | Page 135

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Expand the expression: (1– 2x)5


Expand the expression (1– 2x)5


Expand the expression: `(2/x - x/2)^5`


Expand the expression: `(x + 1/x)^6`


Using Binomial Theorem, evaluate of the following:
(102)5


Using Binomial Theorem, indicate which number is larger (1.1)10000 or 1000.


Find the coefficient of x5 in the product (1 + 2x)6 (1 – x)7 using binomial theorem.


Evaluate `(sqrt3 + sqrt2)^6 - (sqrt3 - sqrt2)^6`


Find an approximation of (0.99)5 using the first three terms of its expansion.


Find the expansion of (3x2 – 2ax + 3a2)3 using binomial theorem.


Find the value of (1.01)10 + (1 − 0.01)10 correct to 7 places of decimal.

 

Show that  \[2^{4n + 4} - 15n - 16\]  , where n ∈  \[\mathbb{N}\]  is divisible by 225.

 
  
  

Expand the following (1 – x + x2)4 


Find the 4th term from the end in the expansion of `(x^3/2 - 2/x^2)^9`


Find the coefficient of x11 in the expansion of `(x^3 - 2/x^2)^12`


Which of the following is larger? 9950 + 10050  or 10150


Find the coefficient of x50 after simplifying and collecting the like terms in the expansion of (1 + x)1000 + x(1 + x)999 + x2(1 + x)998 + ... + x1000 .


If a1, a2, a3 and a4 are the coefficient of any four consecutive terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n, prove that `(a_1)/(a_1 + a_2) + (a_3)/(a_3 + a_4) = (2a_2)/(a_2 + a_3)`


If the coefficients of x7 and x8 in `2 + x^n/3` are equal, then n is ______.


The coefficient of xp and xq (p and q are positive integers) in the expansion of (1 + x)p + q are ______.


If z = `sqrt(3)/2 + i^5/2 + sqrt(3)/2 - i^5/2`, then ______.


Find the coefficient of x in the expansion of (1 – 3x + 7x2)(1 – x)16.


Find the sixth term of the expansion `(y^(1/2) + x^(1/3))^"n"`, if the binomial coefficient of the third term from the end is 45.


Find the coefficient of x4 in the expansion of (1 + x + x2 + x3)11.


In the expansion of (x + a)n if the sum of odd terms is denoted by O and the sum of even term by E. Then prove that O2 – E2 = (x2 – a2)n 


The total number of terms in the expansion of (x + a)100 + (x – a)100 after simplification is ______.


Given the integers r > 1, n > 2, and coefficients of (3r)th and (r + 2)nd terms in the binomial expansion of (1 + x)2n are equal, then ______.


The number of terms in the expansion of (x + y + z)n ______.


The coefficient of a–6b4 in the expansion of `(1/a - (2b)/3)^10` is ______.


Number of terms in the expansion of (a + b)n where n ∈ N is one less than the power n.


Let the coefficients of x–1 and x–3 in the expansion of `(2x^(1/5) - 1/x^(1/5))^15`, x > 0, be m and n respectively. If r is a positive integer such that mn2 = 15Cr, 2r, then the value of r is equal to ______.


The sum of the last eight coefficients in the expansion of (1 + x)16 is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×