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A student carries out an experiment and plots the V-I graph of three samples of nichrome wire with resistances R1, R2 and R3 respectively. Which of the following is true?

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Question

A student carries out an experiment and plots the V-I graph of three samples of nichrome wire with resistances R1, R2 and R3 respectively. Which of the following is true? 

Options

  • R1 = R2 = R3

  • R1 > R2 > R3

  • R3 > R2 > R

  • R2 > R3 > R

MCQ
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Solution

R3 > R2 > R

Explanation - 

Since the current (I) is plotted on y-axis and potential difference (V) is plotted on x-axis, so the slope of the graph is `1/"R"`. It means higher the slope, the lesser is the resistance. So, R1 will be minimum and R3 will be maximum.  

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Chapter 12: Electricity - Multiple Choice Questions [Page 93]

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NCERT Exemplar Science Exemplar Class 10
Chapter 12 Electricity
Multiple Choice Questions | Q 11. | Page 93

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