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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Is Ohm’s law universally applicable for all conducting elements? If not, give examples of elements which do not obey Ohm’s law. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Is Ohm’s law universally applicable for all conducting elements? If not, give examples of elements which do not obey Ohm’s law.

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उत्तर

No, Ohm’s law is not universally applicable for all conducting elements. Vacuum diode semi-conductor is a non-ohmic conductor. Ohm’s law is not valid for it.

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व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If the potential difference across the ends of a conductor is 220 V and the resistance of the conductor is 44 Ω (ohm), then the current flowing through is _________.

  1. 0.2 A
  2. 0.5 A
  3. 2 A
  4. 5 A

What will be the change in the current if the potential difference is kept constant and the resistance of the circuit is made four times?

  1. It will remain unchanged.
  2. It will become four times.
  3. It will become one-fourth.
  4. It will become half.

Find the resistance of a conductor if 0.24 A current is passing through it and a potential difference of 24 V is applied across it.


Will current flow more easily through a thick wire or a thin wire of the same material, when connected to the same source? Why?


Name the unit of electrical resistance and give its symbol.


Four resistances of 16 ohms each are connected in parallel. Four such combinations are connected in series. What is the total resistance? 

 


A car bulb connected to a 12 volt battery draws 2 A current when glowing. What is the resistance of the filament of the bulb? Will the resistance be more same or less when the bulb is not glowing?


A wire of resistance 9 ohm having length 30 cm is tripled on itself. What is its new resistance?


In the circuit shown below in Fig, calculate the value of x if the equivalent resistance between A and B is 4 Ω.


Does Ohm's law hold good for semiconductors and electrolytic solutions?

What are ohmic conductors? Give one exmaple. Draw a graph showing the current-voltage relationship for an ohmic conductor.


The ratio of the potential difference to the current is known as ________.


Define Current density.


What is ohmic device?


Obtain the macroscopic form of Ohm’s law from its microscopic form and discuss its limitation.


A metal rod of length 10 cm and a rectangular cross-section of 1 cm × `1/2` cm is connected to a battery across opposite faces. The resistance will be ______.


Let the resistance of an electrical device remain constant, while the potential difference across its two ends decreases to one fourth of its initial value. What change will occur in the current through it? State the law which helps us in solving the above stated question. 


The resistance of a resistor is reduced to half of its initial value. If other parameters of the electrical circuit remain unaltered, the amount of heat produced in the resistor will become ______.


The circuit depicted in the figure is employed for studying Ohm’s Law. Instead of using a standard resistor, a student opts for a glass tube filled with mercury (tube 1), connected to the circuit through two electrodes, E1 and E2. He records the readings of the ammeter and voltmeter, thereby calculating the resistance. The student repeats the experiment by substituting tube 1 with tube 2, where the same amount of mercury fills tube 2.

Neglecting internal resistance of the cell use (> or < or =) to compare:

  1. the resistance in both the cases.
  2. the voltmeter readings in both the cases.
  3. the specific resistance in both the cases.

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