Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A wire has a length of 2.0 m and a resistance of 5.0 Ω. Find the electric field existing inside the wire if it carries a current of 10 A.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given:-
Length of the wire, l = 2 m
Resistance of the wire, R = 5 Ω
Current through the wire, i = 10 A
From Ohm's Law, the potential difference across the wire,
V = iR
∴ V= 10 × 5 = 50 V
Electric field,
\[E = \frac{V}{l}\]
\[ = \frac{50}{2}\]
\[ = 25 V/m\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If the potential difference across the ends of a conductor is 220 V and the resistance of the conductor is 44 Ω (ohm), then the current flowing through is _________.
- 0.2 A
- 0.5 A
- 2 A
- 5 A
What will be the change in the current if the potential difference is kept constant and the resistance of the circuit is made four times?
- It will remain unchanged.
- It will become four times.
- It will become one-fourth.
- It will become half.
Will current flow more easily through a thick wire or a thin wire of the same material, when connected to the same source? Why?
Why are coils of electric toasters and electric irons made of an alloy rather than a pure metal?
Name the unit of electrical resistance and give its symbol.
Name the physical quantity whose unit is "ohm".
The unit of electrical resistance is:
(a) ampere
(b) volt
(c) coulomb
(d) ohm
The graph between V and I for a conductor is a straight line passing through the origin.
Which law is illustrated by such a graph?
How much energy is consumed when a current of 5 amperes flows through the filament (or element) of a heater having resistance of 100 ohms for two hours? Express it in joules.
What is the necessary condition for a conductor to obey Ohm’s law?
Calculate the current flowing through a wire of resistance 5 Ω connected to a battery of potential difference 3 V.
A wire of resistance 3 ohm and length 10 cm is stretched to length 30 cm. Assuming that it has a uniform cross section, what will be its new resistance?
What is meant by the drift speed of free electrons?
Define Current density.
The resistance of a nichrome wire at 0°C is 10Ω. If its temperature coefficient of resistivity of nichrome is 0.004/ °C, find its resistance of the wire at boiling point of water. Comment on the result.
Two cells each of 5V are connected in series across an 8Ω resistor and three parallel resistors of 4Ω, 6Ω, and 12Ω. Draw a circuit diagram for the above arrangement. Calculate
- the current drawn from the cell
- current through each resistor
Which of the following is correct for V-I graph of a good conductor?
The variable resistance is called ____________.
A student carries out an experiment and plots the V-I graph of three samples of nichrome wire with resistances R1, R2 and R3 respectively. Which of the following is hue?
Consider a current carrying wire (current I) in the shape of a circle. Note that as the current progresses along the wire, the direction of j (current density) changes in an exact manner, while the current I remain unaffected. The agent that is essentially responsible for is ______.
