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Write reactions to bring about the following conversions. Acetamide to methylamine - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Write reactions to bring about the following conversions.

Acetamide to methylamine

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उत्तर

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.............................................................}\\
||\phantom{.............................................................}\\
\ce{\underset{\text{Acetamide}}{CH3 - C - NH2} + Br2 + 4KOH_{(aq)} ->[\Delta]\underset{\text{Methylamine}}{CH3 - NH2} + 2KBr + K2CO3 + 2H2O}\\\end{array}\]

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अध्याय 13: Amines - Short answer questions (Type-II)

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
अध्याय 13 Amines
Short answer questions (Type-II) | Q 2.2

संबंधित प्रश्न

How are propan-1-amine and propan-2-amine prepared from oxime?


How do you convert the following: Ethanenitrile to ethanamine


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :


Write a short note on the following:

Hoffmann’s bromamide reaction


Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{CH3CH2Br ->[KCN] A ->[LiAlH4] B ->[HNO2][0^\circ C] C}\]


Why cannot aromatic primary amines be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis?


Give a plausible explanation for the following:

Why are amines less acidic than alcohols of comparable molecular masses?


Identify 'A' and 'B' in the following reaction and rewrite the complete reaction :


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :


 Write structures of compounds A and B in each of the following reactions:


Answer in one sentence.

Which amide does produce ethanamine by Hofmann bromamide degradation reaction?


Answer the following

Write a reaction to convert acetic acid into methylamine.


Mendius reaction is used to convert _____________


Explain the following reaction with a suitable example.

Hofmann elimination reaction


Identify compound 'B' in following series of reactions?

\[\ce{Acetonitrile ->[Na/alcohol] A ->[NaNO2/dil.HCI] B}\]


Identify the product 'A' in the following reaction.

\[\ce{Aniline ->[(CH3CO)2O][Pyridine] A}\]


Alkyl cyanides on reduction by sodium and ethanol give primary amines. This reaction is called as ____________.


The end product C of the following reaction is

\[\ce{C2H5NH2 ->[HNO2] A ->[PCl5] B ->[NH3][Alcohol] C}\]


What product is formed when \[\ce{R - C ≡ N}\] is hydrolysed?


What is the molar mass of the amine formed when acetamide undergoes Hofmann bromamide degradation?


\[\ce{CH3-CN ->[Na/C2H5OH]}\]

The product formed is ____________.


Which nitrogen containing compound amongst the following would undergo Mendius reduction to furnish primary amine \[\ce{(R - NH2)}\]?


Which of the following amines forms a clear solution when treated with benzene sulphonyl chloride and excess of potassium hydroxide?


Identify the product obtained when benzamide is treated with bromine and aqueous sodium hydroxide?


Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding Hofmann bromamide reaction.


Which of the following reagents is used in Mendius reduction reaction of alkyl cyanide?


Which of the following reagents is used in Hofmann's elimination reaction of amines?


Which of the following compounds is obtained when quaternary ammonium hydroxide is strongly heated?


For producing amines, the reaction of nitro compounds with iron scrap is preferred because:


Which of the following reagents would not be a good choice for reducing an aryl nitro compound to an amine?


The source of nitrogen in Gabriel synthesis of amines is ______.


Amongst the given set of reactants, the most appropriate for preparing 2° amine is ______.


Which of the following amines can be prepared by Gabriel synthesis.

(i) Isobutyl amine

(ii) 2-Phenylethylamine

(iii) N-methylbenzylamine

(iv) Aniline


What is the product when \[\ce{C6H5CH2NH2}\] reacts with \[\ce{HNO2}\]?


What is the best reagent to convert nitrile to primary amine?


Write following conversions:

acetanilide `->` p-nitroaniline


How will you carry out the following conversion?


Assertion: Hoffmann’s bromamide reaction is given by primary amines.

Reason: Primary amines are more basic than secondary amines.


Describe Gabriel's phthalimide synthesis. (Give reaction)


A primary amine is formed by an amide on treatment with bromine and alkali. The primary amine has


When primary amines are treated with HCl, the product obtained is which of the following?


Which of the following reaction DOES NOT involve Hoffmann bromamide degradation?


The amine 'A' when treated with nitrous acid gives yellow oily substance. The amine A is ______.


Which of the following statement(s) is/are incorrect in case of Hofmann bromamide degradation?


Identify the compo ds A and B in the following reactions:

\[\ce{A ->[Nitrating mixture] B ->[(i) Sn/cone. HCI][(ii) NaOH] Aniline}\]


Write short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Write a short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Write a short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Write the name of reduction product formed when ethyl cyanide is treated with sodium and alcohol.


Write a short note on Ammonolysis.


Write short note on the following.

Ammonolysis.


Write short notes on the following:

Ammonolysis 


Write a short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


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