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Write reactions to bring about the following conversions. Acetamide to methylamine

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प्रश्न

Write reactions to bring about the following conversions.

Acetamide to methylamine

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उत्तर

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.............................................................}\\
||\phantom{.............................................................}\\
\ce{\underset{\text{Acetamide}}{CH3 - C - NH2} + Br2 + 4KOH_{(aq)} ->[\Delta]\underset{\text{Methylamine}}{CH3 - NH2} + 2KBr + K2CO3 + 2H2O}\\\end{array}\]

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अध्याय 13: Amines - Short answer questions (Type-II)

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संबंधित प्रश्न

How are propan-1-amine and propan-2-amine prepared from oxime?


How do you convert the following: C6H5CONH2 to C6H5NH2


How do you convert the following: Ethanenitrile to ethanamine


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :


Accomplish the following conversion:

Benzamide to toluene


Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{CH3CH2Br ->[KCN] A ->[LiAlH4] B ->[HNO2][0^\circ C] C}\]


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{CH3COOH ->[NH3][\Delta] A ->[NaOBr] B ->[NaNO2/HCl] C}\]


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5NO2 ->[Fe/HCl] A ->[HNO2][273 K] B ->[C6H5OH] C}\]


Write the reaction of aromatic primary amine with nitrous acid.


Identify 'A' and 'B' in the following reaction and rewrite the complete reaction :


 Write structures of compounds A and B in each of the following reactions:


Choose the most correct option.

Which of the following compounds will dissolve in aqueous NaOH after undergoing reaction with Hinsberg reagent?


Answer the following

Explain the ammonolysis of alkyl halides.


Write reactions to prepare ethanamine from Acetonitrile.


Mendius reaction is used to convert _____________


Write reactions for the preparation of ethanamine using Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.


Explain the following reaction with a suitable example.

Hofmann elimination reaction


Identify the product obtained when benzyl chloride undergoes ammonolysis in presence of excess ammonia followed by the reaction with two moles of methyl iodide.


Which of the following amines exhibits maximum degree of intermolecular hydrogen bonding?


Identify the major product (B).


____________ can be prepared exclusively by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.


Which nitrogen containing compound amongst the following would undergo Mendius reduction to furnish primary amine \[\ce{(R - NH2)}\]?


Identify product B in the following reaction.

\[\ce{Aniline ->[NaNO2][HCl] A ->[KI] B}\]


Which of the following reagents is used in Hofmann's elimination reaction of amines?


Which of the following compounds is obtained when quaternary ammonium hydroxide is strongly heated?


Quaternary ammonium salt is formed:


Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).

Assertion (A): Alkyl halides are insoluble in water.

Reason (R): Alkyl halides have halogen attached to sp3 hybrid carbon.

Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


Benzylamine may be alkylated as shown in the following equation:

\[\ce{C6H5CH2NH2 + R - X -> C6H5CH2NHR}\]

Which of the following alkylhalides is best suited for this reaction through SN1 mechanism?


In order to prepare a 1° amine from an alkyl halide with simultaneous addition of one \[\ce{CH2}\] group in the carbon chain, the reagent used as source of nitrogen is ______.


Hoffmann Bromamide Degradation reaction is shown by ______.


Which of the following methods of preparation of amines will give same number of carbon atoms in the chain of amines as in the reactant?


Reduction of nitrobenzene by which of the following reagent gives aniline?

(i) \[\ce{Sn/HCl}\]

(ii) \[\ce{Fe/HCl}\]

(iii) \[\ce{H2 - Pd}\]

(iv) \[\ce{Sn/NH4OH}\]


Which of the following reactions are correct?

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)


What is the product when \[\ce{C6H5CH2NH2}\] reacts with \[\ce{HNO2}\]?


What is the best reagent to convert nitrile to primary amine?


Write following conversions:

acetanilide `->` p-nitroaniline


How will you carry out the following conversion?


Describe Gabriel's phthalimide synthesis. (Give reaction)


Reduction of nitro alkanes yields which compound?


In the given reaction what is the X?

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.......................}\\
||\phantom{.......................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{R - C - OH <-[H3O] Χ ->[H] RCH2NH2}
\end{array}\]


Which of the following compound is expected to be most basic?


Which of the following reaction DOES NOT involve Hoffmann bromamide degradation?


The amine 'A' when treated with nitrous acid gives yellow oily substance. The amine A is ______.


What is the IUPAC name of \[\ce{(CH3)2 - N - CH3}\]?


Identify the product ‘C’ in the following reaction.

\[\ce{Aniline ->[(CH3CH)2O][Pyridine] A ->[Br2][CH3COOH] B ->[H^+ or OH^-] C}\]


Write the name of the product formed by the action of LiAlH4/ether on acetamide.


Which of the following would not be a good choice for reducing nitrobenzene to aniline?


Write short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Identify the compo ds A and B in the following reactions:

\[\ce{A ->[Nitrating mixture] B ->[(i) Sn/cone. HCI][(ii) NaOH] Aniline}\]


Write a short note on Ammonolysis.


Write short note on the following.

Ammonolysis.


Write a short note on the following:

Ammonolysis.


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