हिंदी

Choose the most correct option. Which of the following compounds will dissolve in aqueous NaOH after undergoing reaction with Hinsberg reagent?

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प्रश्न

Choose the most correct option.

Which of the following compounds will dissolve in aqueous NaOH after undergoing reaction with Hinsberg reagent?

विकल्प

  • Ethylamine

  • Triethylamine

  • Trimethylamine

  • Diethylamine

MCQ
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उत्तर

Ethylamine

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अध्याय 13: Amines - Exercises [पृष्ठ २९६]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 13 Amines
Exercises | Q 1.08 | पृष्ठ २९६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Identify the compounds 'A' and 'B' in the following equation:


An aromatic compound 'A' of molecular formula C7H7ON undergoes a series of reactions as shown below. Write the structures of A, B, C, D and E in the following reactions :


How do you convert the following: C6H5CONH2 to C6H5NH2


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reactions :


Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{CH3CH2I ->[NaCN] A ->[OH-][Partial hydrolysis] B ->[NaOH + Br2] C}\]


Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5N2Cl ->[CuCN] A ->[H2O/H+] B ->[NH3][\Delta] C}\]


Give the structure of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5NO2 ->[Fe/HCl] A ->[NaNO2 + HCl][273 K] B ->[H2O/H+][\Delta] C}\]


Give the structures of A, B and C in the following reaction:

\[\ce{C6H5NO2 ->[Fe/HCl] A ->[HNO2][273 K] B ->[C6H5OH] C}\]


Why cannot aromatic primary amines be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis?


Write the reaction of aliphatic primary amine with nitrous acid.


Explain the mechanism of action of hydroiodic acid on 3-methylbutan-2-ol.


Identify 'A' and 'B' in the following reaction and rewrite the complete reaction :


Account for the following:
Gabriel phthalimide synthesis is not preferred for preparing aromatic primary amines.


Answer the following

Identify A and B in the following reactions.

\[\ce{C6H5CH2Br->[alco.][KCN]A ->[Na/ethanol]B.}\]


Answer the following

Write a reaction to convert acetic acid into methylamine.


Answer the following

Explain Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.


Name the process of breaking C-X bond by ammonia in preparation of amines.


Write the order of reactivity of alkyl halides with ammonia.


Write reactions to bring about the following conversions.

Acetamide to methylamine


Acetamide on reduction using Na/C2H5OH gives ____________.


Identify the product obtained, when benzamide is treated with bromine and aqueous sodium hydroxide.


Identify the major product (B).


____________ can be prepared exclusively by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.


What product is formed when \[\ce{R - C ≡ N}\] is hydrolysed?


What is the molar mass of the amine formed when acetamide undergoes Hofmann bromamide degradation?


Identify the product obtained when benzamide is treated with bromine and aqueous sodium hydroxide?


The reduction of alkyl cyanide with sodium and ethanol to give primary amines is, ____________.


Which of the following reagents is used in Hofmann's elimination reaction of amines?


Benzylamine may be alkylated as shown in the following equation:

\[\ce{C6H5CH2NH2 + R - X -> C6H5CH2NHR}\]

Which of the following alkylhalides is best suited for this reaction through SN1 mechanism?


Amongst the given set of reactants, the most appropriate for preparing 2° amine is ______.


The best reagent for converting, 2-phenylpropanamide into 1- phenylethanamine is ______.


Under which of the following reaction conditions, aniline gives p-nitro derivative as the major product?

(i) Acetyl chloride/pyridine followed by reaction with conc.\[\ce{H2SO4 }\] + conc. \[\ce{HNO3}\].

(ii) Acetic anyhdride/pyridine followed by conc.\[\ce{H2SO4}\] + conc.\[\ce{HNO3}\].

(iii) Dil. HCl followed by reaction with conc.\[\ce{H2SO4}\] + conc.\[\ce{HNO3}\].

(iv) Reaction with conc.\[\ce{HNO3}\] + conc.\[\ce{H2 SO4}\].


What is the product when \[\ce{C6H5CH2NH2}\] reacts with \[\ce{HNO2}\]?


Suggest a route by which the following conversion can be accomplished.


Identify A and B in the following reaction.


How will you carry out the following conversion?


How will you carry out the following conversions?


Assertion: Hoffmann’s bromamide reaction is given by primary amines.

Reason: Primary amines are more basic than secondary amines.


Assertion: Only a small amount of \[\ce{HCl}\] is required in the reduction of nitro compounds with iron scrap and \[\ce{HCl}\] in the presence of steam.

Reason: \[\ce{FeCl2}\] formed gets hydrolysed to release \[\ce{HCl}\] during the reaction.


Assertion: Aromatic 1° amines can be prepared by Gabriel Phthalimide Synthesis.

Reason: Aryl halides undergo nucleophilic substitution with anion formed by phthalimide.


The Gabriels' phthalimide synthesis is used in the synthesis of


Which of the following reactions will not give a primary amine?


In the given reaction what is the X?

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.......................}\\
||\phantom{.......................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{R - C - OH <-[H3O] Χ ->[H] RCH2NH2}
\end{array}\]


Which of the following compound is expected to be most basic?


When primary amines are treated with HCl, the product obtained is which of the following?


Which of the following CANNOT be prepared by ammonolysis of alkyl halide?


  1. Phenyl methenamine
  2. N, N - Dimethylaniline
  3. N - Methyl aniline
  4. Benzenamine

Choose the correct order of the basic nature of the above amines.


The amine 'A' when treated with nitrous acid gives yellow oily substance. The amine A is ______.


Write the name of the product formed by the action of LiAlH4/ether on acetamide.


Which of the following would not be a good choice for reducing nitrobenzene to aniline?


Amides can be converted into amines by the reaction named ______.


Write short note on the following:

Ammonolysis


Write the name of reduction product formed when ethyl cyanide is treated with sodium and alcohol.


Assertion: Amimonolysis of alkyl halides involves the reaction between alkyl halides and alcoholic ammonia.

Reason: Ammonolysis of alkyl halides produces secondary amines only.


Write a short note on the following:

Ammonolysis.


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