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Tick the statement if its true. Rajendra Deshpande was a historian.

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प्रश्न

Tick the statement if its true.

Rajendra Deshpande was a historian.

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उत्तर

This statement is true.

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अध्याय 5: The Adventure - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५२]

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एनसीईआरटी English Hornbill (Core) Class 11
अध्याय 5 The Adventure
Exercise | Q I. 3. | पृष्ठ ५२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:  

 

The term dietary fibres refers collectively to indigestible carbohydrates present in plant foods.  The importance of these dietary fibres came into the picture when it was observed that the people having diet rich in these fibres, had low incidence of coronary heart disease, irritable bowel syndrome, dental caries and gall stones.

 

The foodstuffs rich in these dietary fibres are cereals and grains, legumes, fruits with seeds, citrus fruits, carrots, cabbage, green leafy vegetables, apples, melons, peaches, pears etc.

These dietary fibres are not digested by the enzymes of the stomach and the small intestine whereas most of other carbohydrates like starch and sugar are digested and absorbed. The dietary fibres have the property of holding water and because of it, these get swollen and behave like a sponge as these pass through the gastrointestinal tract. The fibres add bulk to the diet and increase transit time in the gut. Some of these fibres may undergo fermentation in the colon.

 

In recent years, it has been considered essential to have some amount of fibres in the diet. Their beneficial effects lie in preventing coronary heart disease, and decreasing cholesterol level. The fibres like gums and pectin are reported to decrease postprandial (after meals) glucose level in blood. These types of dietary fibres are recommended for the management of certain types of diabetes. Recent studies have shown that the fenugreek (Methi) seeds, which contain 40 per cent gum, are effective in decreasing blood glucose and cholesterol levels as compared to other gum containing vegetables.

 

Some dietary fibres increase transit time and decrease the time of release of ingested food in colon. The diet having less fibres is associated with colon cancer and the dietary fibres may play a role in decreasing the risk of it.

 

The dietary fibres hold water so that stools are soft, bulky and readily eliminated. Therefore high fibre intake prevents or relieves constipation.

 

The fibres increase motility of the small intestine and the colon and by decreasing the transit time there is less time for exposure of the mucosa to harmful toxic substances. Therefore, there is a less desire to eat and the energy intake can be maintained within the range of requirement. This phenomenon helps in keeping a check on obesity. Another reason in helping to decrease obesity is that the high-fibre diets have somewhat lower coefficients of digestibility.

 

The dietary fibres may have some adverse effects on nutrition by binding some trace metals like calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, zinc and others and therefore preventing their proper absorption. This may pose a possibility of nutritional deficiency especially when diets contain marginal levels of mineral elements. This may become important constraints on increasing dietary fibres. It is suggested that an intake of 40 grams dietary fibres per day is desirable.

 

(Extracted from ‘The Tribune’)

 

(a) On the basis of your reading of the above passage make notes on it in points only, using recognizable abbreviations wherever necessary. Also suggest a suitable title.

 

(b) Write a summary of the above in about 80 words. 


In ‘The Diary of a Young Girl’ how did the Franks and others celebrate two festivals, Hanukkah and St.  Nicholas Day in the Annexe ? 


What inference can you draw from the action of the female gorilla described in para 2 ? 


Mention the odd way in which the author’s grandmother behaved just before she died.


Notice these expression in the text. Infer their meaning from the context.
manoeuvres


Tick the statement that is true.

The story hinges on a particular historical event.


“One day back there in the good old days when I was nine and the world was full of every imaginable kind of magnificence, and life was still a delightful and mysterious dream. ” The story begins in a mood of nostalgia. Can you narrate some incident from your childhood that might make an interesting story?


There lies a great difference between text book medicine and the world of practising physician. Discuss.


What do you infer from Darwin's comment on his indifference to literature as he advanced in years?


There are intervals of silence in the interaction between the landlady and the prospective tenant. What are the reasons for this?


Comment on the capitalisation of all the words in the line:

'Children Must be Disciplined'.


Find from the story one word for the following.

the highest-ranking official who commands a ship ______


Make a list of the preparations made for an assault on Tiger Hill.

After confirming the multidirectional assault as the best strategy the commanding officer ________________.


Study the pictures below and note down the differences.


Find proof from the poem for the following.

The colour imagery in the poem.


The two best things the servants brought to God were gold and jewel stones.


Make a list of archaic words from the poem and give their modern equivalents.


The poem expresses feelings of serenity. Pick out expressions from the above poem that express the same.


Correct the following statement.

The real ivy leaf did not fall off at all.


Read the descriptions of the following from the story and describe any one of them using your own words.

  • The ivy vine
  • Behrman
  • The last leaf that Johnsy saw

Choose the proper alternatives from the statements given below which would explain why town planning is essential - _______________.

  1. To develop the city according to the guidelines.
  2. To get the ‘Best City Award’.
  3. To attract tourists.
  4. To use and develop the land available in the city for the interest of the citizens.

Write four reasons why animals in a zoo suffer more than those who live free in the wild. 


Read the lesson and name the following.

The Father of modern neurosurgery ______ 


Honey-bees live an organized life like human beings. Discuss what work the following honey-bees do, as per the poem. Write it down in your own words, in your notebook.

  1. King/Emperor bee
  2. Magistrate bees
  3. Merchant bees
  4. Soldier bees
  5. Mason bees
  6. Civilian bees
  7. Porter bees
  8. Judge bee

Say WHY. . . . . .

Mother agreed to send Ramanujan to England. 


Answer the following question in short.

What punishment did the emperor threaten the Pundits with?


Can you name different types of fabrics? Which is the most expensive fabric you know? Talk to your parents or to a textile shop assistant. Collect samples of as many types as you can and paste them into your scrapbook. Name each type.


Describe in your own words the incident when Hovstad's real intention to help Dr. Stockmann is exposed.


Explain the following statement with reference to the context.

And it's by no means the small sacrifice the town will have to make.


Relate the themes of the Fair to your science textbook by writing the relevant chapter numbers under each theme.


Find one example of the following given below from the poem: Simile.


Correct the following sentence and rewrite it.

By afternoon, Papa Panov had stopped looking out for Jesus.


Find two examples of the following from the lesson.

A Statement 


Discuss the following in group.

What can we do to get rid of bad habits?


Do you long to be something else? Write about your longing.


Discuss, why it was considered as an adventurous and dangerous thing to travel in those days?


Who was Caliban? What was he employed for?


Answer the question in a paragraph of about 100 – 150 word.

Narrate how Prospero made his enemies repent to restore his dukedom.


When and where was the first ATM installed?


Read these lines and answer the questions given below.

Our lays are of cities whose lustre is shed,

Here ‘Lays’ means______


Describe Gulliver’s encounter with the army of Blefuscu.


Complete the sentence given below with word/phrase.

The buffalo ______ in the hole.


Why did the girl reply haughtily?


Try your own.


How should we treat everyone?


Read scene I of the play carefully and answer the question below.

Whom does Mother Wolf talk about? How does she describe him?


Read scene I of the play carefully and answer the question below.

Match the following.

Sr.No. CHARACTER TRAIT
a. Father Wolf with a grey nose…feeds her four cubs
b. Tabaqui the big one from Waingunga River with a lame foot
c. Mother Wolf the chief of the Wolves
d. Shere Khan begs for meat and thanks for the meal/warns the wolves about the arrival of Shere Khan

Whom did Vicky want to do all his work?


Match the dialogue to the character.

"I will do all the work myself."
"First, you charge my battery."
"I have bought you a robot."

Akilan learnt Judo for ______.


Who guessed the location of the real necklace?


Choose the correct answer.


Find and write the clues.

Clue for lame ______.


How did they go to school?


What will you do with your savings?


Choose the correct one.

Monkey


Appa weaves beautiful sarees with______.


Write the word with same meaning.

Sink


Why did he go there?


Here is an amazing news item on how the qualities of duty and devotion is not restricted to humans alone but shared by animals. Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.

Caesar, the Hero of Mumbai on 26/11 

  1. Mumbai: Caesar, the last surviving hero of his kind, died of a heart attack on Thursday. Caesar, a Labrador Retriever, was covered with tri-color and given an emotional farewell from the city Police Force. The Mumbai Police Commissioner too marked the passing of the hero with a tweet.
  2. Caesar, who was 11 years old was the sole survivor among the dogs of Mumbai Police who took part in bomb detection operations during the terrorist attack on Mumbai that began on November 26, 2008. He died of a heart attack at a farm in Virar where he and his three canine buddies had been sent after retirement. During the terror attack in Mumbai, Caesar saved several lives when he sniffed out the hand grenades left by the terrorists at the busy CST railway station.
  3. Caesar was also a part of the search team at Nariman House, where terrorists were holed up for three days. Earlier he was also pressed into service for bomb search operation after the 2006 serial train blasts and July 2017 blast in Mumbai. The Mumbai police officials also tweeted their grief saying, “Services of retired members of Dog Squad during 26/11 will be unforgettable. We will remember our heroes forever.”

Answer the following questions.

  1. The Labrador Retriever was covered with tri-color. What does this signify?
  2. How did Caesar save several lives at the CST railway station?
  3. Which word in the third paragraph of the passage means the same as ‘forced’? 
  4. “Services of retired members of Dog Squad during 26/11 will be unforgettable”. Mention three services rendered by Caesar.
  5. Caesar is a Labrador breed of dogs. Name a few other native breeds that are used by the Police Force.
  6. Try to rewrite the news item in your mother tongue without losing the spirit and flavour of the text. Give a suitable title to the translated version.

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