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प्रश्न
Name the process of breaking C-X bond by ammonia in preparation of amines.
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उत्तर
The process of breaking C-X bond by ammonia in preparation of amines is known as ammonolysis.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How is ethyl amine prepared from methyl iodide?
How are propan-1-amine and propan-2-amine prepared from oxime?
Identify the compounds 'A' and 'B' in the following equation:

Write the chemical equation involved in the following reaction:
Hoffmann-bromamide degradation reaction
How do you convert the following: Ethanenitrile to ethanamine
Write a short note on the following:
Hoffmann’s bromamide reaction
Accomplish the following conversion:
Benzamide to toluene
Write the reaction of aliphatic primary amine with nitrous acid.
Give a plausible explanation for the following:
Why are amines less acidic than alcohols of comparable molecular masses?
Mention 'two' uses of propan-2-one.
Identify 'A' and 'B' in the following reaction and rewrite the complete reaction :

Arrange the following in the increasing order of their pKb values:
C6H5NH2, C2H5NH2, C6H5NHCH3
Account for the following:
Gabriel phthalimide synthesis is not preferred for preparing aromatic primary amines.
Write reactions to prepare ethanamine from Acetonitrile.
Mendius reaction is used to convert _____________
Write reactions to bring about the following conversions.
Acetamide to Ethylamine
Explain Hoffmann’s exhaustive alkylation with suitable reactions.
Write reactions for the preparation of ethanamine using Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.
Explain the following reaction with a suitable example.
Hofmann elimination reaction
Identify the product 'A' in the following reaction.
\[\ce{Aniline ->[(CH3CO)2O][Pyridine] A}\]
Identify the product obtained when benzyl chloride undergoes ammonolysis in presence of excess ammonia followed by the reaction with two moles of methyl iodide.

Identify the major product (B).
____________ can be prepared exclusively by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.
What product is formed when \[\ce{R - C ≡ N}\] is hydrolysed?
Which nitrogen containing compound amongst the following would undergo Mendius reduction to furnish primary amine \[\ce{(R - NH2)}\]?
Which of the following amines forms a clear solution when treated with benzene sulphonyl chloride and excess of potassium hydroxide?
The reduction of alkyl cyanide with sodium and ethanol to give primary amines is, ____________.
Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding Hofmann bromamide reaction.
Which of the following amines cannot be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis?
Which of the following reagents is used in Hofmann's elimination reaction of amines?
Which of the following does NOT give carbylamine test?
Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Alkyl halides are insoluble in water.
Reason (R): Alkyl halides have halogen attached to sp3 hybrid carbon.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
The best reagent for converting, 2-phenylpropanamide into 1- phenylethanamine is ______.
Which of the following amines can be prepared by Gabriel synthesis.
(i) Isobutyl amine
(ii) 2-Phenylethylamine
(iii) N-methylbenzylamine
(iv) Aniline
Which of the following reactions are correct?
(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

Identify A and B in the following reaction.

How will you carry out the following conversions?

Assertion: Hoffmann’s bromamide reaction is given by primary amines.
Reason: Primary amines are more basic than secondary amines.
Account for the following:
Aniline cannot be prepared by the ammonolysis of chlorobenzene under normal conditions.
The Gabriels' phthalimide synthesis is used in the synthesis of
A primary amine is formed by an amide on treatment with bromine and alkali. The primary amine has
Which of the following reactions will not give a primary amine?
The compound X is which of the following?
\[\ce{CH3CN ->[Na + C2H5OH] x}\]
In the given reaction what is the X?
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.......................}\\
||\phantom{.......................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{R - C - OH <-[H3O] Χ ->[H] RCH2NH2}
\end{array}\]
Which of the following compound is expected to be most basic?
Give reasons for the following:
Ammonolysis of alkyl halides is not a good method to prepare pure primary amines.
Which of the following compound gives pink colour on reaction with phthalic anhydride in cone. H2SO4 followed by treatment with NaOH?
Methyl amine on reaction with chloroform in the presence of NaOH gives ______.
Identify the compo ds A and B in the following reactions:
\[\ce{A ->[Nitrating mixture] B ->[(i) Sn/cone. HCI][(ii) NaOH] Aniline}\]
Write a short note on Ammonolysis.
Write a short note on the following:
Ammonolysis.
