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प्रश्न
Define mutual inductance.
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उत्तर
The mutual inductance (M) of two circuits (or coils) is the magnetic flux (Φs) linked with the secondary circuit per unit current (IP) of the primary circuit.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the meaning of the term mutual inductance.
Define mutual inductance.
In an experiment, two coils c1 and c2 are placed close to each other. Find out the expression for the emf induced in the coil c1 due to a change in the current through the coil c2.
A 1.0 m long metallic rod is rotated with an angular frequency of 400 rad s−1 about an axis normal to the rod passing through its one end. The other end of the rod is in contact with a circular metallic ring. A constant and uniform magnetic field of 0.5 T parallel to the axis exists everywhere. Calculate the emf developed between the centre and the ring.
An air-cored solenoid with length 30 cm, area of cross-section 25 cm2 and number of turns 500, carries a current of 2.5 A. The current is suddenly switched off in a brief time of 10−3 s. How much is the average back emf induced across the ends of the open switch in the circuit? Ignore the variation in magnetic field near the ends of the solenoid.
Explain self induction and mutual induction
Define coefficient of mutual induction.
A pair of adjacent coils has a mutual inductance of 1.5 H. If the current in one coil changes from 0 to 20 A in 0.5 s, what is the change of flux linkage with the other coil?
Consider two concentric circular coils, one of radius r1 and the other of radius r2 (r1 < r2) placed coaxially with centers coinciding with each other. Obtain the expression for the mutual inductance of the arrangement.
A coil of self-inductance 2.5H and resistance 20Ω is connected to a battery of emf 120V having the internal resistance of 5 n. Find:
1) The time constant of the circuit.
2) The current in the circuit in steady state
Two circular loops are placed with their centres separated by a fixed distance. How would you orient the loops to have (a) the largest mutual inductance (b) the smallest mutual inductance?
Find the mutual inductance between the straight wire and the square loop of figure.
The current in a long solenoid of radius R and having n turns per unit length is given by i= i0 sin ωt. A coil having N turns is wound around it near the centre. Find (a) the induced emf in the coil and (b) the mutual inductance between the solenoid ant the coil.
A solenoid of length 20 cm, area of cross-section 4.0 cm2 and having 4000 turns is placed inside another solenoid of 2000 turns having a cross-sectional area 8.0 cm2 and length 10 cm. Find the mutual inductance between the solenoids.
A pair of adjacent coils has a mutual inductance of 1.5 H. If the current in one coil changes from 0 to 10 A in 0.2 s, what is the change of flux linkage with the other coil?
An emf of 96.0 mV is induced in the windings of a coil when the current in a nearby coil is increasing at the rate of 1.20 A/s. What is the mutual inductance (M) of the two coils?
A pair of the adjacent coil has a mutual inductance of 1.5 H. If the current in one coil varies from 0 to 20 A in 0.5 s, what is the change of flux linked with the other coil.
Two coils P and Q are kept near each other. When no current flows through coil P and current increases in coil Q at the rate 10 A/s, the e.m.f. in coil P is 20 mV. When coil Q carries no current and current of 1.6 A flows through coil P, the magnetic flux linked with the coil Q is ____________.
A current I = 10 sin (50 π t) ampere is passed in the first coil which induces a maximum e.m.f. of 5 π volt in the second coil. The mutual inductance between the coils is ______.
An alternating current of frequency 200 rad/s and peak value 1 A is applied to the primary of a transformer. If the coefficient of mutual induction between the primary and the secondary is 1.5H, then the voltage induced in the secondary will be approximately (π = 2217)
The mutual inductance between two coils is 0.09 henry. If the current in the primary coil changes from 0 to 20 A in 0.006 s, the e.m.f. induced in the secondary coil at that instant is ____________.
The coefficient of mutual inductance is 2H and induced e.m.f. across secondary is 2 kV. Current in the primary is reduced from 6 A and 3A. The time required for the change of current is ____________.
Two conducting circular loops of radii R1 and R2 are placed in the same plane with their centres coinciding. If R1 > > R2, the mutual inductance M between them will be directly proportional to ______.
Two conducting circular loops of radii R1 and R2 are placed in the same plane with their centres coinciding. If R1 >> R2, the mutual inductance M between them will be directly proportional to ______.
There are two coils A and B seperated by some distance. If a current of 2A flows through A, a magnetic flux of 10-2 Wb passes through B (no current through B). If no current passes through A and a current of 1A passes through B, what is the flux through A?
An emf of 91 mV is induced in the windings of a coil when the current in o nearby coil is increasing at the rate of 1.3 A/s. what is the mutual inductance (M) of the two coils in mH?
A plane loop is shaped in the form as shown in figure with radii a = 20 cm and b = 10 cm and is placed in a uniform time varying magnetic field B = B0 sin ωt, where B0 = 10 mT and ω = 100 rad/s. The amplitude of the current induced in the loop if its resistance per unit length is equal to 50 × 10-3 Ω/m. The inductance of the loop is negligible is ______ A.
Write the S.I. unit of mutual inductance.
A rectangular coil of wire 50 turn each of area 6 x 10-4 m2 is freely suspended in a field of 3 x 10-2 Wb / m2. Calculate the current flowing through the coil when it deflects through 60°, when torsional constant is 3.82 x 10-6 SI unit.
The coefficient of mutual induction is 2 H and induced e.m.f. across secondary is 2 kV. Current in the primary is reduced from 6 A to 3 A. The time required for the change of current is ______.
Two planar concentric rings of metal wire having radii r and r2 (r₁ > r2) are placed in air. The current I is flowing through the coil of larger radius. The mutual inductance between the coils is given by ( μο = permeability of free space) ______.
The mutual inductance between a primary and secondary circuit is 0.4 H and the resistance in these circuits are \[20\Omega\] and \[4\Omega\] respectively. To produce a current of 0.5 A in the secondary, current in the primary must be changed at the rate of ______.
Which property of two coils describes a change in current in one coil inducing an emf in the other?
What is the coefficient of coupling (K ) between two coils?
Which formula relates mutual inductance, coefficient of coupling, and the self-inductances of coil 1 and coil 2?
What do \[L_1\] and \[L_2\] represent in \[M=K\sqrt{L_1L_2}\] ?
What maximum value of \[M\] follows from \[M=K\sqrt{L_1L_2}\] and \[0\leq K\leq 1\] ?
Which dimensional formula applies to mutual inductance?
The Henry, the SI unit of mutual inductance, is named after whom?
What is the effect of a larger cross-sectional area of the coils on mutual inductance?
What happens to mutual inductance as the distance between coils increases?
What is the total flux linkage of secondary solenoid \[S_2\] ?
What is the magnetic flux through the inner small coil when current \[I_2\] flows in the outer large coil?
How does wireless charging use mutual inductance?
How does an induction cooktop use mutual inductance?
