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प्रश्न
What is Magnetization?
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उत्तर
- The ratio of the magnetic moment to the volume of the material is called magnetization.
- If the magnetic specimen of volume ‘V’ acquires net magnetic dipole moment ‘M’ due to the magnetising field, then `M = (m_"net")/V`.
- M is a vector quantity.
- The SI unit of magnetization is Am−1.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The magnetic moment of a magnet of dimensions 5 cm × 2.5 cm × 1.25 cm is 3 Am2. Calculate the intensity of magnetization.
State formula and S.I. unit of Magnetization.
Mark out the correct options.
(a) Diamagnetism occurs in all materials.
(b) Diamagnetism results from the partial alignment of permanent magnetic moment.
(c) The magnetising field intensity, H, is always zero in free space.
(d) The magnetic field of induced magnetic moment is opposite the applied field.
Answer the following question.
Define the term "Intensity" in the photon picture of electromagnetic radiation.
What is the magnetization of a bar magnet having a length of 6 cm and the area of cross-section 5 cm2?
A magnetic material of susceptibility 3 × 10−4, and magnetic intensity is 4 × 10−4 Am−1. Then The magnetization in the units of Am−1 is ______.
What does the ratio of magnetization to magnetic intensity indicate?
A solenoid has a core of material with relative permeability 500 and its windings carry a current of 1 A. The number of turns of the solenoid is 500 per meter. Calculate the magnetization of the material.
Define magnetic intensity.
The magnetic susceptibility is given by ______
Relative permeability of nickel is 550, then its magnetic susceptibility will be ____________.
The magnetization of bar magnet of length 5 cm, cross-sectional area 2 cm2 and net magnetic moment 1 Am2 is ______.
A solenoid has core of a material with relative permeability 500 and its windings carry a current of 2 A. The number of turns of the solenoid is 500 per metre. The magnetization of the material is ______.
Coercivity of a magnet where the ferromagnet gets completely demagnetized is 6 x 103 Am-1. The minimum current required to be passed in a solenoid having 2000 turns per metre, so that the magnet gets completely demagnetized when placed inside the solenoid is ____________.
A magnet of magnetic moment 6 Am2 weighs 65 g. The density of the material of the magnet is 6500 kg/m3. What is the magnetization?
A magnetizing field of 5000 A/m produces a magnetic flux of 4 x 10-5 Wb in an iron rod of cross-sectional area 0.4 cm2. The permeability of the rod in Wb/A-m, is ______.
Two parallel wires of equal lengths are separated by a distance of 3m from each other. The currents flowing through first and second wire is 3A and 4.5A respectively in opposite directions. The resultant magnetic field at the mid-point of both wire is (µ0 = permeability of free space).
A cylindrical magnetic rod has length 5 cm and diameter 1 cm. It has uniform magnetization `5.3 xx 10^3 "A"/"m"^3`. Its net magnetic dipole moment is nearly `(pi = 22/7)`.
The dimensions of the relative magnetic permeability of the substance are ______.
Assertion: Susceptibility is defined as the ratio of intensity of magnetisation I to magnetic intensity H.
Reason: Greater the value of susceptibility, smaller the value of intensity of magnetisation I.
If Mz = magnetization of a paramagnetic sample, B external magnetic field, T = absolute temperature, C = curie constant then according to Curie's law in magnetism, the correct relation is ______.
The magnetic susceptibility of paramagnetic materials is ____________.
The magnetic moment produced in a sample of 2 gram is 8 x 10-7 A/m2. lf its density is 4g/cm3, then the magnetization of the sample is ____________.
The variation of intensity of magnetization (I) and applied magnetic field intensity (H) for three magnetic materials A, B, C are shown in the graph. The material A is ____________.
Two parallel conducting wires of equal lengths placed distance 'd' apart carry currents 'I1' and 'I2' respectively in opposite directions. The resultant magnetic field at the midpoint of both the wires is ______.
(µ0 = permeability of free space.)
One can define ...A... of a place as the vertical plane which passes through the imaginary line joining the magnetic North and the South–poles. Here, A refers to ______.
The earth behaves as a magnet with magnetic field pointing approximately from the geographic ______.
Magnetic permeability is maximum for ______
What are the dimensions of χ, the magnetic susceptibility? Consider an H-atom. Guess an expression for χ, upto a constant by constructing a quantity of dimensions of χ, out of parameters of the atom: e, m, v, R and µ0. Here, m is the electronic mass, v is electronic velocity, R is Bohr radius. Estimate the number so obtained and compare with the value of |χ| ~ 10–5 for many solid materials.
What is magnetic susceptibility?
A bar magnet has length 3 cm, cross-sectional area 2 cm3 and magnetic moment 3 Am2. The intensity of magnetisation of bar magnet is ______.
State unit and dimensions of Magnetic susceptibility.
For a medium of permeability µ, its magnetic susceptibility x is [µ 0 = permeability of vacuum]
The relation between relative permeability (`mu_r`) and magnetic susceptibility (`chi_m`) is:______.
State SI unit of Magnetization.
How does greater alignment of magnetic dipoles affect magnetisation?
What is the net effect of magnetic dipoles in random orientation?
What is the SI unit of magnetisation?
Which expression relates magnetic induction or flux density to magnetic intensity and magnetisation?
Which expression gives the magnetic induction of a solenoid core using relative permeability?
Why are soft ferromagnetic materials used in transformer cores?
Which medical imaging technology uses the magnetic properties of materials?
