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Define magnetic intensity.

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प्रश्न

Define magnetic intensity.

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उत्तर

The ratio of the strength of the magnetizing field to the permeability of free space is called magnetic intensity. 

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अध्याय 11: Magnetic materials - Short Answer II

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संबंधित प्रश्न

What is Magnetization?


Find the magnetization of a bar magnet of length 10 cm and cross-sectional area 4 cm2, if the magnetic moment is 2 Am2.


What is Magnetic intensity?


Which of the following pairs has quantities of the same dimensions?
(a) Magnetic field B and magnetising field intensity H
(b) Magnetic field B and intensity of magnetisation I
(c) Magnetising field intensity H and intensity of magnetisation I
(d) Longitudinal strain and magnetic susceptibility


The magnetic intensity H at the centre of a long solenoid carrying a current of 2.0 A, is found to be 1500 A m−1. Find the number of turns per centimetre of the solenoid.


The magnetic field B and the magnetic intensity H in a material are found to be 1.6 T and 1000 A m−1, respectively. Calculate the relative permeability µr and the susceptibility χ of the material.


Assume that each iron atom has a permanent magnetic moment equal to 2 Bohr magnetons (1 Bohr magneton equals 9.27 × 10−24 A m2). The density of atoms in iron is 8.52 × 1028 atoms m−3. (a) Find the maximum magnetisation I in a long cylinder of iron (b) Find the maximum magnetic field B on the axis inside the cylinder.


Answer the following question.
Define the term "Intensity" in the photon picture of electromagnetic radiation.


What is the magnetization of a bar magnet having a length of 6 cm and the area of cross-section 5 cm2?


A magnetic material of susceptibility 3 × 10−4, and magnetic intensity is 4 × 104 Am1. Then The magnetization in the units of Am1 is ______.


A solenoid has a core of material with relative permeability 500 and its windings carry a current of 1 A. The number of turns of the solenoid is 500 per meter. Calculate the magnetization of the material. 


Explain the magnetization of a material. 


A magnet of magnetic moment 3Am2 weighs 75 g. The density of the material of the magnet is 7500 kg/m3. what is magnetization? 


An iron rod is placed parallel to magnetic field of intensity 2000 A/m. The magnetic flux through the rod is 6 × 10−4 Wb and its cross-sectional area is 3cm2. The magnetic permeability of the rod in `"Wb"/("A" - "m")` is ____________.


The magnetic susceptibility is given by ______


A solenoid has core of a material with relative permeability 500 and its windings carry a current of 2 A. The number of turns of the solenoid is 500 per metre. The magnetization of the material is ______.


A bar magnet has coercivity 6 x 103 Am-1. It is desired to demagnetise it by inserting it inside a solenoid 10 cm long and having 40 turns. The current that should be sent through the solenoid is ____________.


An iron rod is placed parallel to magnetic field of intensity 4000 A/m. The magnetic flux through the rod is 8 x 10-4 Wb and its cross-sectional area is 4 cm2 . The magnetic permeability of the rod in Wb/A - m is ____________.


A magnetizing field of 5000 A/m produces a magnetic flux of 4 x 10-5 Wb in an iron rod of cross-sectional area 0.4 cm2. The permeability of the rod in Wb/A-m, is ______.


Assertion: Susceptibility is defined as the ratio of intensity of magnetisation I to magnetic intensity H.

Reason: Greater the value of susceptibility, smaller the value of intensity of magnetisation I.


If Mz = magnetization of a paramagnetic sample, B external magnetic field, T = absolute temperature, C = curie constant then according to Curie's law in magnetism, the correct relation is ______.


A bar magnet having length 5 cm and area of cross-section 4cm2 has magnetic moment 2Am2. If magnetic susceptibility is 5 x 10-6, the magnetic intensity will be ____________.


The magnetic moment produced in a sample of 2 gram is 8 x 10-7 A/m2. lf its density is 4g/cm3, then the magnetization of the sample is ____________.


The variation of intensity of magnetization (I) and applied magnetic field intensity (H) for three magnetic materials A, B, C are shown in the graph. The material A is ____________.


Two parallel conducting wires of equal lengths placed distance 'd' apart carry currents 'I1' and 'I2' respectively in opposite directions. The resultant magnetic field at the midpoint of both the wires is ______.

0 = permeability of free space.)


The magnetic moment produced in a substance of mass 5 gram is 6 x 10-7 Am2 If its density is 5 g/cm3, then intensity of magnetization in `"A"/"m"` will be ____________.


If `vec"H"` = magnetic intensity, `chi` = susceptibility, magnetic moment per unit volume `vec"M"` equals ______.


Magnetic lines of force due to a bar magnet do not intersect because ______.


A magnetic needle of magnetic moment 6.7 × 10–2 Am2 and moment of inertia 7.5 × 10–6 kg m2 is performing simple harmonic oscillations in a magnetic field of 0.01 T. Time taken for 10 complete oscillations is ______.


One can define ...A... of a place as the vertical plane which passes through the imaginary line joining the magnetic North and the South–poles. Here, A refers to ______.


Which of the following is not correct about relative magnetic permeability (μ,)?

Magnetic permeability is maximum for ______


What is magnetic susceptibility?


An example of a perfect diamagnet is a superconductor. This implies that when a superconductor is put in a magnetic field of intensity B, the magnetic field B inside the superconductor will be such that ______.


A bar magnet has length 3 cm, cross-sectional area 2 cm3 and magnetic moment 3 Am2. The intensity of magnetisation of bar magnet is ______.


State unit and dimensions of Magnetic susceptibility.


The magnetization of a bar magnet of length 4 cm, cross-sectional area 1 cm2 and magnetic moment 2 SI units is ______.


The relation between relative permeability (`mu_r`) and magnetic susceptibility (`chi_m`) is:______.


State SI unit of Magnetization.


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