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प्रश्न
Explain the magnetization of a material.
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उत्तर
Magnetization:
- The ratio of magnetic moment to the volume of the material is called magnetization.
- It is denoted by `vec"M"`.
- If a magnetic specimen of volume ‘V’ acquires net magnetic dipole moment ‘mnet’ due to the magnetizing field, then `vec"M" = "m"_"net"/"V"`
- It is a vector quantity.
- Unit: Am-1 in SI system.
- Dimensions: [M0 L-1 T0 I1]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
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Which of the following pairs has quantities of the same dimensions?
(a) Magnetic field B and magnetising field intensity H
(b) Magnetic field B and intensity of magnetisation I
(c) Magnetising field intensity H and intensity of magnetisation I
(d) Longitudinal strain and magnetic susceptibility
Mark out the correct options.
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(b) Diamagnetism results from the partial alignment of permanent magnetic moment.
(c) The magnetising field intensity, H, is always zero in free space.
(d) The magnetic field of induced magnetic moment is opposite the applied field.
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