हिंदी

When a plate of magnetic material of size 10 cm × 0.5 cm × 0.2 cm (length, breath, and thickness respectively) is located in a magnetizing field of 0.5 × 104 A/m-1,

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

When a plate of magnetic material of size 10 cm × 0.5 cm × 0.2 cm (length, breath, and thickness respectively) is located in a magnetizing field of 0.5 × 104 A/m-1, then a magnetic moment of 0.5 Am2 is induced in it. Find the magnetic induction in the plate.

संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

Data: μ0 = 4π × 10-7; l = 10 cm, b = 0.5 cm, h = 0.2 cm, H = 0.5 × 104 Am-1, m = 0.5 Am2

The volume of the plate,

V = l × b × h

V = 10 × 0.5 × 0.2

V = 1 cm3 ⇒ 1 × 10-6 m3

B = `mu_0  ("H" + "M")`     ...(i)

`therefore "M" = "m"/"V" = 0.5/(1 xx 10^-6)`

∴ M = 0.5 × 106 A/m

∴ B = `mu_0  (0.5 xx 10^4 + 0.5 xx 10^6)`   ...[From (1)]

∴ B = `mu_0  (0.5 xx 10^4 + 50 xx 10^4)`

∴ B = `mu_0  (0.5 + 50) xx 10^4`

∴ B = `4pi xx 10^-7 (50.5) xx 10^4`

∴ B = `4 xx 3.14 xx 50.5 xx 10^-3`    ...[π = 3.14]

∴ B = 0.634 Wb/m2

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Magnetic Materials - Exercises [पृष्ठ २६३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 11 Magnetic Materials
Exercises | Q 3 | पृष्ठ २६३

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is Magnetization?


State formula and S.I. unit of Magnetization.


What is Magnetic intensity?


A long, straight wire carries a current i. The magnetising field intensity H is measured at a point P close to the wire. A long, cylindrical iron rod is brought close to the wire, so that the point P is at the centre of the rod. The value of H at P will ______________ .


The magnetic intensity H at the centre of a long solenoid carrying a current of 2.0 A, is found to be 1500 A m−1. Find the number of turns per centimetre of the solenoid.


The magnetic field B and the magnetic intensity H in a material are found to be 1.6 T and 1000 A m−1, respectively. Calculate the relative permeability µr and the susceptibility χ of the material.


At a certain temperature, a ferromagnetic material becomes paramagnetic. What is this temperature called?


Answer the following question.
Define the term "Intensity" in the photon picture of electromagnetic radiation.


What is the magnetization of a bar magnet having a length of 6 cm and the area of cross-section 5 cm2?


A magnetic material of susceptibility 3 × 10−4, and magnetic intensity is 4 × 104 Am1. Then The magnetization in the units of Am1 is ______.


What does the ratio of magnetization to magnetic intensity indicate? 


The moment of a magnet (15 cm × 2 cm × 1 cm) is 1.2 A-m2. What is its intensity of magnetization?  


A solenoid has a core of material with relative permeability 500 and its windings carry a current of 1 A. The number of turns of the solenoid is 500 per meter. Calculate the magnetization of the material. 


Define magnetic intensity.


Explain the magnetization of a material. 


Derive the relation between magnetic field intensity(H) and magnetization(M) for a magnetic material placed in a magnetic field. 


The magnetic susceptibility of a paramagnetic material at - 73°C is 0.0075. Its value at - 173°C will be ______.


An iron rod is placed parallel to magnetic field of intensity 2000 A/m. The magnetic flux through the rod is 6 × 10−4 Wb and its cross-sectional area is 3cm2. The magnetic permeability of the rod in `"Wb"/("A" - "m")` is ____________.


Relative permeability of nickel is 550, then its magnetic susceptibility will be ____________.


For an isotropic medium B, µ, H and M, are related as (where B, µ0, H and Mz have their usual meaning in the context of magnetic material) ____________.


An iron rod of cross-sectional area 6 sq. cm is placed with its length parallel to a magnetic field of intensity 1200 Alm. The flux through the rod is 60 x 10-4 Wb. The permeability of the rod is ______.


Coercivity of a magnet where the ferromagnet gets completely demagnetized is 6 x 103 Am-1. The minimum current required to be passed in a solenoid having 2000 turns per metre, so that the magnet gets completely demagnetized when placed inside the solenoid is ____________.


A magnetizing field of 5000 A/m produces a magnetic flux of 4 x 10-5 Wb in an iron rod of cross-sectional area 0.4 cm2. The permeability of the rod in Wb/A-m, is ______.


SI Unit of Magnetization is ____________.


A cylindrical magnetic rod has length 5 cm and diameter 1 cm. It has uniform magnetization `5.3 xx 10^3 "A"/"m"^3`. Its net magnetic dipole moment is nearly `(pi = 22/7)`.


What is the magnetization of a bar magnet having length 5 cm and area of cross section 2 cm2? (M = 1 Am2)


The magnetic susceptibility of paramagnetic materials is ____________.


A bar magnet having length 5 cm and area of cross-section 4cm2 has magnetic moment 2Am2. If magnetic susceptibility is 5 x 10-6, the magnetic intensity will be ____________.


Find the intensity of magnetization of a magnet of moment 4 Am2 which weighs 50 gram. (Density of the material of a magnet = 5000 kg/m3)


Magnetization of a sample is ______.


A bar magnet has length 3 cm, cross-sectional area 4 cm2, and magnetic moment 6 Am2. The intensity of magnetisation of bar magnet is ______.


If `vec"H"` = magnetic intensity, `chi` = susceptibility, magnetic moment per unit volume `vec"M"` equals ______.


Magnetic lines of force due to a bar magnet do not intersect because ______.


Demagnetisation of magnets can be done by ______.

A bar magnet is cut into two equal halves by a plane parallel to the magnetic axis. Of the following physical quantities the one which remains unchanged is ______.

One can define ...A... of a place as the vertical plane which passes through the imaginary line joining the magnetic North and the South–poles. Here, A refers to ______.


Susceptibility is positive and large for a ______.

Among which of the following the magnetic susceptibility does not depend on the temperature?

The earth behaves as a magnet with magnetic field pointing approximately from the geographic ______.


What are the dimensions of χ, the magnetic susceptibility? Consider an H-atom. Guess an expression for χ, upto a constant by constructing a quantity of dimensions of χ, out of parameters of the atom: e, m, v, R and µ0. Here, m is the electronic mass, v is electronic velocity, R is Bohr radius. Estimate the number so obtained and compare with the value of |χ| ~ 10–5 for many solid materials.


Define magnetization.


An example of a perfect diamagnet is a superconductor. This implies that when a superconductor is put in a magnetic field of intensity B, the magnetic field B inside the superconductor will be such that ______.


State unit and dimensions of Magnetic susceptibility.


The dimensions of magnetic intensity are ______.


For a medium of permeability µ, its magnetic susceptibility x is [µ 0 = permeability of vacuum]


The relation between relative permeability (`mu_r`) and magnetic susceptibility (`chi_m`) is:______.


State SI unit of Magnetization.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×