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प्रश्न
Define magnetization.
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उत्तर
The ratio of magnetic moment to the volume of the material is called magnetization.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The magnetic moment of a magnet of dimensions 5 cm × 2.5 cm × 1.25 cm is 3 Am2. Calculate the intensity of magnetization.
What is Magnetic intensity?
A long, straight wire carries a current i. The magnetising field intensity H is measured at a point P close to the wire. A long, cylindrical iron rod is brought close to the wire, so that the point P is at the centre of the rod. The value of H at P will ______________ .
The magnetic field inside a long solenoid of 50 turns cm−1 is increased from 2.5 × 10−3 T to 2.5 T when an iron core of cross-sectional area 4 cm2 is inserted into it. Find (a) the current in the solenoid (b) the magnetisation I of the core and (c) the pole strength developed in the core.
The magnetic field B and the magnetic intensity H in a material are found to be 1.6 T and 1000 A m−1, respectively. Calculate the relative permeability µr and the susceptibility χ of the material.
Answer the following question.
Define the term "Intensity" in the photon picture of electromagnetic radiation.
A solenoid has a core of material with relative permeability 500 and its windings carry a current of 1 A. The number of turns of the solenoid is 500 per meter. Calculate the magnetization of the material.
An electron moves in a circular orbit with uniform speed v. It produces a magnetic field B at the centre of the circle. The radius of the circle is [µ0 = permeability of free space, e = electronic charge]
A steel wire of length I has a magnetic moment M. It is then bent into a semicircular arc. The new magnetic moment is ______.
Relative permeability of nickel is 550, then its magnetic susceptibility will be ____________.
Coercivity of a magnet where the ferromagnet gets completely demagnetized is 6 x 103 Am-1. The minimum current required to be passed in a solenoid having 2000 turns per metre, so that the magnet gets completely demagnetized when placed inside the solenoid is ____________.
The permeability of a metal is 0.01256 TmA- 1 What is its relative permeability?
The magnetic field (B) inside a long solenoid having 'n', turns per unit length and carrying current 'I' when iron core is kept in it is (`mu_0` = permeability of vacuum, `chi` = magnetic susceptibility) ____________.
Two parallel wires of equal lengths are separated by a distance of 3m from each other. The currents flowing through first and second wire is 3A and 4.5A respectively in opposite directions. The resultant magnetic field at the mid-point of both wire is (µ0 = permeability of free space).
A cylindrical magnetic rod has length 5 cm and diameter 1 cm. It has uniform magnetization `5.3 xx 10^3 "A"/"m"^3`. Its net magnetic dipole moment is nearly `(pi = 22/7)`.
The dimensions of the relative magnetic permeability of the substance are ______.
What is the magnetization of a bar magnet having length 5 cm and area of cross section 2 cm2? (M = 1 Am2)
The magnetic susceptibility of paramagnetic materials is ____________.
The relative magnetic permeability (`mu_"r"`) of a substance is related to its susceptibility (`chi`) as ____________.
A bar magnet having length 5 cm and area of cross-section 4cm2 has magnetic moment 2Am2. If magnetic susceptibility is 5 x 10-6, the magnetic intensity will be ____________.
The variation of intensity of magnetization (I) and applied magnetic field intensity (H) for three magnetic materials A, B, C are shown in the graph. The material A is ____________.
A bar magnet has length 3 cm, cross-sectional area 4 cm2, and magnetic moment 6 Am2. The intensity of magnetisation of bar magnet is ______.
Two parallel conducting wires of equal lengths placed distance 'd' apart carry currents 'I1' and 'I2' respectively in opposite directions. The resultant magnetic field at the midpoint of both the wires is ______.
(µ0 = permeability of free space.)
The magnetic moment produced in a substance of mass 5 gram is 6 x 10-7 Am2 If its density is 5 g/cm3, then intensity of magnetization in `"A"/"m"` will be ____________.
Magnetic intensity is given by ______.
What are the dimensions of χ, the magnetic susceptibility? Consider an H-atom. Guess an expression for χ, upto a constant by constructing a quantity of dimensions of χ, out of parameters of the atom: e, m, v, R and µ0. Here, m is the electronic mass, v is electronic velocity, R is Bohr radius. Estimate the number so obtained and compare with the value of |χ| ~ 10–5 for many solid materials.
What is magnetic susceptibility?
An example of a perfect diamagnet is a superconductor. This implies that when a superconductor is put in a magnetic field of intensity B, the magnetic field B inside the superconductor will be such that ______.
The relation between relative permeability (`mu_r`) and magnetic susceptibility (`chi_m`) is:______.
State SI unit of Magnetization.
How does greater alignment of magnetic dipoles affect magnetisation?
What is the net effect of magnetic dipoles in random orientation?
What is the SI unit of magnetisation?
Which expression gives magnetic intensity in terms of the number of turns per unit length and current?
What is the SI unit of magnetic permeability?
Which expression defines relative permeability?
A solenoid has 1000 turns per metre and carries a current of 2 A. What is its magnetic intensity?
Which expression gives the magnetic induction of a solenoid core using relative permeability?
A solenoid has 1000 turns per metre, carries a current of 2 A, and has a core with relative permeability 400. What is its approximate magnetic induction?
Why are soft ferromagnetic materials used in transformer cores?
Why are hard magnetic materials chosen for permanent magnets?
