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State SI unit of Magnetization. - Physics

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प्रश्न

State SI unit of Magnetization.

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उत्तर

The SI Unit of Magnetization is Am−1 in SI system.

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अध्याय 11: Magnetic materials - Long Answer

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संबंधित प्रश्न

What is Magnetic intensity?


Give two points to distinguish between a paramagnetic and a diamagnetic substance ?


A long, straight wire carries a current i. The magnetising field intensity H is measured at a point P close to the wire. A long, cylindrical iron rod is brought close to the wire, so that the point P is at the centre of the rod. The value of H at P will ______________ .


Mark out the correct options.
(a) Diamagnetism occurs in all materials.
(b) Diamagnetism results from the partial alignment of permanent magnetic moment.
(c) The magnetising field intensity, H, is always zero in free space.
(d) The magnetic field of induced magnetic moment is opposite the applied field.


The magnetic field inside a long solenoid of 50 turns cm−1 is increased from 2.5 × 10−3 T to 2.5 T when an iron core of cross-sectional area 4 cm2 is inserted into it. Find (a) the current in the solenoid (b) the magnetisation I of the core and (c) the pole strength developed in the core.


Assume that each iron atom has a permanent magnetic moment equal to 2 Bohr magnetons (1 Bohr magneton equals 9.27 × 10−24 A m2). The density of atoms in iron is 8.52 × 1028 atoms m−3. (a) Find the maximum magnetisation I in a long cylinder of iron (b) Find the maximum magnetic field B on the axis inside the cylinder.


At a certain temperature, a ferromagnetic material becomes paramagnetic. What is this temperature called?


Answer the following question.
Define the term "Intensity" in the photon picture of electromagnetic radiation.


What is the magnetization of a bar magnet having a length of 6 cm and the area of cross-section 5 cm2?


A magnetic material of susceptibility 3 × 10−4, and magnetic intensity is 4 × 104 Am1. Then The magnetization in the units of Am1 is ______.


What does the ratio of magnetization to magnetic intensity indicate? 


A solenoid has a core of material with relative permeability 500 and its windings carry a current of 1 A. The number of turns of the solenoid is 500 per meter. Calculate the magnetization of the material. 


Explain the magnetization of a material. 


An iron rod is placed parallel to magnetic field of intensity 2000 A/m. The magnetic flux through the rod is 6 × 10−4 Wb and its cross-sectional area is 3cm2. The magnetic permeability of the rod in `"Wb"/("A" - "m")` is ____________.


An electron moves in a circular orbit with uniform speed v. It produces a magnetic field B at the centre of the circle. The radius of the circle is [µ0 = permeability of free space, e = electronic charge]


A steel wire of length I has a magnetic moment M. It is then bent into a semicircular arc. The new magnetic moment is ______.


For an isotropic medium B, µ, H and M, are related as (where B, µ0, H and Mz have their usual meaning in the context of magnetic material) ____________.


The magnetization of bar magnet of length 5 cm, cross-sectional area 2 cm2 and net magnetic moment 1 Am2 is ______.


A solenoid has core of a material with relative permeability 500 and its windings carry a current of 2 A. The number of turns of the solenoid is 500 per metre. The magnetization of the material is ______.


A bar magnet has coercivity 6 x 103 Am-1. It is desired to demagnetise it by inserting it inside a solenoid 10 cm long and having 40 turns. The current that should be sent through the solenoid is ____________.


An iron rod is placed parallel to magnetic field of intensity 4000 A/m. The magnetic flux through the rod is 8 x 10-4 Wb and its cross-sectional area is 4 cm2 . The magnetic permeability of the rod in Wb/A - m is ____________.


A magnet of magnetic moment 6 Am2 weighs 65 g. The density of the material of the magnet is 6500 kg/m3. What is the magnetization?


A cylindrical magnetic rod has length 5 cm and diameter 1 cm. It has uniform magnetization `5.3 xx 10^3 "A"/"m"^3`. Its net magnetic dipole moment is nearly `(pi = 22/7)`.


Assertion: Susceptibility is defined as the ratio of intensity of magnetisation I to magnetic intensity H.

Reason: Greater the value of susceptibility, smaller the value of intensity of magnetisation I.


What is the magnetization of a bar magnet having length 5 cm and area of cross section 2 cm2? (M = 1 Am2)


The relative magnetic permeability (`mu_"r"`) of a substance is related to its susceptibility (`chi`) as ____________.


A particle of charge 'q' and mass 'm' moves in a circular orbit of radius 'r' with angular speed `omega`. The ratio of the magnitude of its magnetic moment to that of its angular momentum is ____________.


The variation of intensity of magnetization (I) and applied magnetic field intensity (H) for three magnetic materials A, B, C are shown in the graph. The material A is ____________.


Find the intensity of magnetization of a magnet of moment 4 Am2 which weighs 50 gram. (Density of the material of a magnet = 5000 kg/m3)


Magnetization of a sample is ______.


A bar magnet has length 3 cm, cross-sectional area 4 cm2, and magnetic moment 6 Am2. The intensity of magnetisation of bar magnet is ______.


Two parallel conducting wires of equal lengths placed distance 'd' apart carry currents 'I1' and 'I2' respectively in opposite directions. The resultant magnetic field at the midpoint of both the wires is ______.

0 = permeability of free space.)


Magnetic intensity is given by ______.


If `vec"H"` = magnetic intensity, `chi` = susceptibility, magnetic moment per unit volume `vec"M"` equals ______.


A magnetic needle of magnetic moment 6.7 × 10–2 Am2 and moment of inertia 7.5 × 10–6 kg m2 is performing simple harmonic oscillations in a magnetic field of 0.01 T. Time taken for 10 complete oscillations is ______.


If μ0 is absolute permeability of vacuum and μr is relative magnetic permeability of another medium, then permeability μ of the medium is ______.

Which of the following is not correct about relative magnetic permeability (μ,)?

Among which of the following the magnetic susceptibility does not depend on the temperature?

The earth behaves as a magnet with magnetic field pointing approximately from the geographic ______.


What is magnetic susceptibility?


A bar magnet has length 3 cm, cross-sectional area 2 cm3 and magnetic moment 3 Am2. The intensity of magnetisation of bar magnet is ______.


State unit and dimensions of Magnetic susceptibility.


The dimensions of magnetic intensity are ______.


The magnetization of a bar magnet of length 4 cm, cross-sectional area 1 cm2 and magnetic moment 2 SI units is ______.


An iron rod is subjected to a magnetising field of 1200 Am-1 .The susceptibility of iron is 599. Find the permeability and the magnetic field produced. 


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