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Classify the following carbohydrates into monosaccharide, disaccharide, oligosaccharide and polysaccharide: glucose, cellulose, maltose, stachyose

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प्रश्न

Classify the following carbohydrates into monosaccharide, disaccharide, oligosaccharide and polysaccharide:

glucose, cellulose, maltose, stachyose

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उत्तर

  • monosaccharide: glucose
  • oligosaccharide or disaccharide: maltose
  • oligosaccharide or tetrasaccharide: stachyose
  • polysaccharide: cellulose
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अध्याय 14: Biomolecules - Short Answer Questions (Type-I)

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
अध्याय 14 Biomolecules
Short Answer Questions (Type-I) | Q 9

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Draw a neat diagram for the following:

Haworth formula of glucopyranose.


Write the name of the polysaccharide used for the commercial preparation of glucose.


Draw the structure of α-D glucopyranose.


Explain the preparation of glucose from sucrose.


Write chemical reaction for following conversions

glucose into gluconic acid


Define carbohydrates.


Write a commercial method for preparation of glucose.


Draw the structure of the pyran.


Identify the substances having glycosidic bond and peptide bond, respectively in their structure:


Which enzymes would work sequentially on potatoes consumed by an individual?


Formation of lactose by conden ation results in the release of how many molecules of water?


From the following identify the group that is exclusively consists of polysaccharides.


The reserve food material in animals is ____________.


Identify the sugar having the molecular formula C6H1206.


Identify a non-reducing carbohydrate from the following.


Chitin is a/an ______.


Monosaccharides are ______ in nature.


Identify the CORRECT combination.


Which carbon atoms of α- D glucopyranose and β-D-fructofuranose respectively are linked together to form glycosidic linkage in sucrose?


Which among the following type of linkages is present in cellulose?


4-O-(α-D-Glucopyranosyl)-D-glucopyranose is ____________.


Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding glucose.


One mole of a carbohydrate on hydrolysis gives one mole of glucose and one mole of galactose. Identify the carbohydrate.


Which element among the following is not present in saccharine?


The general formula for polysaccharide is ____________.


Glucose and gluconic acid treated with dilute nitric acid forms saccharic acid. What does this indicate?


What is the number of hydroxyl groups present in lactic acid?


Which among the following reagents is used to confirm the presence of carbonyl group in glucose?


Identify the product Y in the following reaction.

\[\ce{Maltose ->[Hydrolysis] X ->[dil. HNO3][(excess)] Y}\]


Which one of the following rotates the plane polarized light towards left?


Which one given below is a non-reducing sugar?


Why carbohydrates are generally optically active?


Classify the following into monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.

Fructose


Classify the following into monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.

Sucrose


Classify the following into monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.

Lactose


Classify the following into monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.

Maltose


Write the structure of α-D (+) glucopyranose.


Is the following sugar, D-sugar or L-sugar?


Which of the following groups contain polysaccharides?


Lactose is made of ______.


A molecule of stachyose contains how many carbon atoms?


Corn is immersed in boiling water. It is then cooled, and the solution becomes sweet. It is due to ______.


Formation of gluconic acid from glucose by oxidation using Br2 water.


Why carbohydrates are generally optically active.


Why carbohydrates are generally optically active?


Assign D/L configuration to the following monosaccharides:


CH2 OH - CO - (CHOH)4 - CH2 OH is an example of ______.


Why carbohydrates are generally optically active?


\[\ce{CH2OH - CO - (CHOH)4 - CH2OH}\] is an example of ______.


Why carbohydrates are generally optically active.


Given below are two statements.

Statement I - Lactose on hydrolysis converts into glucose and galactose.

Statement II - Galactose also plays same role as glucose in respiration.

In light of the above statements, select the correct option given below.


What are the number of chiral carbon atoms and the number of formyl groups, respectively, present in ribose?


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