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The sum of 3 terms of a G.P. is 21/4 and their product is 1 then the common ratio is ______.

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Question

The sum of 3 terms of a G.P. is `21/4` and their product is 1 then the common ratio is ______.

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Solution

The sum of 3 terms of a G.P. is `21/4` and their product is 1 then the common ratio is 4.

Explanation:

Let three terms be `a/r`, a, ar

According to the given conditions,

`a/r + a + ar = 21/4`      ...(i)

and `a/r xx a xx ar = 1`

i.e., a3 = 1

∴ a = 1

∴ from equation (i), we get

`1/r + 1 + r = 21/4`

By solving this, we get r = 4

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Chapter 2: Sequences and Series - Miscellaneous Exercise 2.1 [Page 41]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 2 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 2 Sequences and Series
Miscellaneous Exercise 2.1 | Q I. (6) | Page 41

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