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Insert two numbers between 1 and −27 so that the resulting sequence is a G.P.

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Question

Insert two numbers between 1 and −27 so that the resulting sequence is a G.P.

Sum
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Solution

Let the required numbers be G1 and G2.

∴ 1, G1, G2, −27 are in G.P.

∴ t1 = 1, t2 = G1, t3 = G2, t4 = −27

∴ t1 = a = 1

tn = arn−1

∴ t4 = (1)r4−1

∴ −27 = r3

∴ r3 = (− 3)3

∴ r = − 3

∴ G1 = t2 = ar = 1(−3) = −3

G2 = t3 = ar2 = 1(−3)2 = 9

∴ For resulting sequence to be G.P. we need to insert numbers −3 and 9.

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Chapter 2: Sequences and Series - Exercise 2.4 [Page 37]

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