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At the end of each year the value of a certain machine has depreciated by 20% of its value at the beginning of that year. If its initial value was Rs 1250, find the value at the end of 5 years.

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Question

At the end of each year the value of a certain machine has depreciated by 20% of its value at the beginning of that year. If its initial value was Rs 1250, find the value at the end of 5 years.

Sum
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Solution

After each year the value of the machine is 80% of its value the previous year

So at the end of 5 years the machine will depreciate as many times as 5.

Hence, we have to find the 6th term of the G.P.

Whose first term a1 is 1250 and common ratio r is .8

Hence, value at the end 5 years = t6

= a1 r5

= 1250 (.8)5

= 409.6

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Chapter 9: Sequences and Series - Solved Examples [Page 152]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
Chapter 9 Sequences and Series
Solved Examples | Q 4 | Page 152

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