English

How many terms of the G.P. 3, 3/2, 3/4 ..... are needed to give the sum 3069/512?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

How many terms of the G.P. `3, 3/2, 3/4` ..... are needed to give the sum `3069/512`?

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

\[\text { Here }, a = 3 \text { and }\]

\[\text { Common ratio }, r = \frac{1}{2} \]

\[\text { And, } S_n = \frac{3069}{512}\]

\[ \therefore S_n = 3\left\{ \frac{1 - \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^n}{1 - \frac{1}{2}} \right\}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{3069}{512} = 3\left\{ \frac{1 - \frac{1}{2^n}}{1 - \frac{1}{2}} \right\} \]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{3069}{512} = 6 \left\{ 1 - \frac{1}{2^n} \right\}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{3069}{3072} = 1 - \frac{1}{2^n} \]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{1}{2^n} = 1 - \frac{3069}{3072} \]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{1}{2^n} = \frac{3}{3072}\]

\[ \Rightarrow 2^n = \frac{3072}{3} \]

\[ \Rightarrow 2^n = 1024 \]

\[ \Rightarrow 2^n = 2^{10} \]

\[ \therefore n = 10\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.3 [Page 29]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.3 | Q 17 | Page 29
Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 9 Arithmetic and geometric progression
CHAPTER TEST | Q 8. | Page 202

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the 20th and nthterms of the G.P. `5/2, 5/4 , 5/8,...`


Find the 12th term of a G.P. whose 8th term is 192 and the common ratio is 2.


Which term of the following sequence: 

`2, 2sqrt2, 4,.... is 128`


If the first and the nth term of a G.P. are a ad b, respectively, and if P is the product of n terms, prove that P2 = (ab)n.


if `(a+ bx)/(a - bx) = (b +cx)/(b - cx) = (c + dx)/(c- dx) (x != 0)` then show that a, b, c and d are in G.P.


Show that one of the following progression is a G.P. Also, find the common ratio in case:1/2, 1/3, 2/9, 4/27, ...


Show that the sequence <an>, defined by an = \[\frac{2}{3^n}\], n ϵ N is a G.P.


If the pth and qth terms of a G.P. are q and p, respectively, then show that (p + q)th term is \[\left( \frac{q^p}{p^q} \right)^\frac{1}{p - q}\].


Find the sum of the following geometric progression:

2, 6, 18, ... to 7 terms;


Find the sum of the following geometric progression:

1, −1/2, 1/4, −1/8, ... to 9 terms;


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

\[\sqrt{2} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} + \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}} + . . .\text { to 8  terms };\]


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

1, −a, a2, −a3, ....to n terms (a ≠ 1)


Find the sum of the following series:

9 + 99 + 999 + ... to n terms;


Find the sum of the following series:

0.6 + 0.66 + 0.666 + .... to n terms


The ratio of the sum of the first three terms to that of the first 6 terms of a G.P. is 125 : 152. Find the common ratio.


Show that the ratio of the sum of first n terms of a G.P. to the sum of terms from (n + 1)th to (2n)th term is \[\frac{1}{r^n}\].


Find the sum of the following series to infinity:

`1/3+1/5^2 +1/3^3+1/5^4 + 1/3^5 + 1/56+ ...infty`


Find the rational numbers having the following decimal expansion: 

\[0 . \overline3\]


The sum of three numbers which are consecutive terms of an A.P. is 21. If the second number is reduced by 1 and the third is increased by 1, we obtain three consecutive terms of a G.P. Find the numbers.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

\[a^2 b^2 c^2 \left( \frac{1}{a^3} + \frac{1}{b^3} + \frac{1}{c^3} \right) = a^3 + b^3 + c^3\]


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

(a + 2b + 2c) (a − 2b + 2c) = a2 + 4c2.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that the following is also in G.P.:

a2 + b2, ab + bc, b2 + c2


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

\[\frac{1}{a^2 + b^2}, \frac{1}{b^2 - c^2}, \frac{1}{c^2 + d^2} \text { are in G . P } .\]


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

(a2 + b2 + c2), (ab + bc + cd), (b2 + c2 + d2) are in G.P.


If a, b, c are in A.P., b,c,d are in G.P. and \[\frac{1}{c}, \frac{1}{d}, \frac{1}{e}\] are in A.P., prove that a, c,e are in G.P.


If (p + q)th and (p − q)th terms of a G.P. are m and n respectively, then write is pth term.


If abc are in G.P. and xy are AM's between ab and b,c respectively, then 


The product (32), (32)1/6 (32)1/36 ... to ∞ is equal to 


Which term of the G.P. 5, 25, 125, 625, … is 510?


The number of bacteria in a culture doubles every hour. If there were 50 bacteria originally in the culture, how many bacteria will be there at the end of 5th hour?


For a G.P. if a = 2, r = 3, Sn = 242 find n


For a G.P. If t4 = 16, t9 = 512, find S10


If the first term of the G.P. is 16 and its sum to infinity is `96/17` find the common ratio.


The sum of an infinite G.P. is 5 and the sum of the squares of these terms is 15 find the G.P.


Find : `sum_("r" = 1)^oo (-1/3)^"r"`


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

The tenth term of the geometric sequence `1/4, (-1)/2, 1, -2,` ... is –


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

If for a G.P. `"t"_6/"t"_3 = 1458/54` then r = ?


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

If common ratio of the G.P is 5, 5th term is 1875, the first term is -


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

Which of the following is not true, where A, G, H are the AM, GM, HM of a and b respectively. (a, b > 0)


Answer the following:

Find five numbers in G.P. such that their product is 243 and sum of second and fourth number is 10.


Answer the following:

Find `sum_("r" = 1)^"n" (2/3)^"r"`


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that a2 – b2, b2 – c2, c2 – d2 are also in G.P.


If the pth and qth terms of a G.P. are q and p respectively, show that its (p + q)th term is `(q^p/p^q)^(1/(p - q))`


The lengths of three unequal edges of a rectangular solid block are in G.P. The volume of the block is 216 cm3 and the total surface area is 252cm2. The length of the longest edge is ______.


If the sum of an infinite GP a, ar, ar2, ar3, ...... . is 15 and the sum of the squares of its each term is 150, then the sum of ar2, ar4, ar6, .... is ______.


If 0 < x, y, a, b < 1, then the sum of the infinite terms of the series `sqrt(x)(sqrt(a) + sqrt(x)) + sqrt(x)(sqrt(ab) + sqrt(xy)) + sqrt(x)(bsqrt(a) + ysqrt(x)) + ...` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×