English

In a G.P. of positive terms, if any term is equal to the sum of the next two terms. Then the common ratio of the G.P. is ______.

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Question

In a G.P. of positive terms, if any term is equal to the sum of the next two terms. Then the common ratio of the G.P. is ______.

Options

  • sin 18°

  • 2 cos18°

  • cos 18°

  • 2 sin 18°

MCQ
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Solution

In a G.P. of positive terms, if any term is equal to the sum of the next two terms. Then the common ratio of the G.P. is 2 sin 18°.

Explanation:

Since tn = tn+1 + tn+2

⇒ arn–1 = arn + arn+1

⇒ 1 = r + r2

r = `(-1 +- sqrt(5))/2`

Since r > 0

Therefore, r = `2 (sqrt(5) - 1)/4`

= 2 sin 18°

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Chapter 9: Sequences and Series - Solved Examples [Page 158]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
Chapter 9 Sequences and Series
Solved Examples | Q 16 | Page 158

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