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If A, B, C Are in G.P., Prove That: a 2 B 2 C 2 ( 1 a 3 + 1 B 3 + 1 C 3 ) = a 3 + B 3 + C 3

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Question

If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

\[a^2 b^2 c^2 \left( \frac{1}{a^3} + \frac{1}{b^3} + \frac{1}{c^3} \right) = a^3 + b^3 + c^3\]

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Solution

a, b and c are in G.P.

\[\therefore b^2 = ac\]   .......(1)

\[\text { LHS } = a^2 b^2 c^2 \left( \frac{1}{a^3} + \frac{1}{b^3} + \frac{1}{c^3} \right)\]

\[ = \frac{b^2 c^2}{a} + \frac{a^2 c^2}{b} + \frac{a^2 b^2}{c}\]

\[ = \frac{\left( ac \right) c^2}{a} + \frac{\left( b^2 \right)^2}{b} + \frac{a^2 \left( ac \right)}{c} \left[ \text { Using } (1) \right]\]

\[ = a^3 + b^3 + c^3 = \text { RHS }\]

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Chapter 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.5 [Page 46]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.5 | Q 8.2 | Page 46

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