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If the 4th, 10th and 16th Terms of a G.P. Are X, Y and Z Respectively. Prove that X, Y, Z Are in G.P.

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Question

If the 4th, 10th and 16th terms of a G.P. are x, y and z respectively. Prove that x, y, z are in G.P.

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Solution

\[a_4 = x\]

\[ \Rightarrow a r^3 = x\]

\[\text { Also }, a_{10} = y\]

\[ \Rightarrow a r^9 = y\]

\[\text { And, } a_{16} = z\]

\[ \Rightarrow a r^{15} = z\]

\[ \because \frac{y}{x} = \frac{a r^9}{a r^3} = r^6 \]

\[\text { and } \frac{z}{y} = \frac{a r^{15}}{a r^9} = r^6 \]

\[ \therefore \frac{y}{x} = \frac{z}{y}\]

\[\text { Therefore, x, y and z are in G . P } .\]

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Chapter 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.5 [Page 46]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.5 | Q 14 | Page 46

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