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If the 4th, 10th and 16th terms of a G.P. are x, y and z, respectively. Prove that x, y, z are in G.P.

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Question

If the 4th, 10th and 16th terms of a G.P. are x, y and z, respectively. Prove that x, y, z are in G.P.

Sum
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Solution

Let the first term of the geometric progression = a,

Common ratio = r

∴ a4 = ar3 = x   ....(1)

a10 = ar9 = y  ....(2)

a16 = ar15 = z  ....(3)

Dividing (2) by (1), we obtain

`y/x = (ar^9)/(ar^3) = y/x = r^6`

Dividing (3) by (2), we obtain

`z/y = (ar^15)/(ar^3) = z/y = r^6`

∴ `y/x = z/y`

Thus, x, y, z are in G.P.

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Chapter 8: Sequences and Series - EXERCISE 8.2 [Page 146]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 8 Sequences and Series
EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 17. | Page 146

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