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Find the Sum of the Following Geometric Series: 2 9 − 1 3 + 1 2 − 3 4 + . . . to 5 Terms ; - Mathematics

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Question

Find the sum of the following geometric series:

\[\frac{2}{9} - \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{2} - \frac{3}{4} + . . . \text { to 5 terms };\]

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Solution

Here, a = \[\frac{2}{9} \text { and  }r = - \frac{3}{2}\] .

\[S_5 = a\left( \frac{r^5 - 1}{r - 1} \right)\]

\[ = \frac{2}{9}\left( \frac{\left( \frac{- 3}{2} \right)^5 - 1}{\frac{- 3}{2} - 1} \right)\]

\[ = \frac{2}{9}\left( \frac{\left( - \frac{243}{32} \right) - 1}{\frac{- 3}{2} - 1} \right)\]

\[ = \frac{2}{9}\left( \frac{\frac{- 275}{32}}{\frac{- 5}{2}} \right)\]

\[ = \frac{1100}{1440}\]

\[ = \frac{55}{72}\]

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Chapter 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.3 [Page 27]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.3 | Q 2.3 | Page 27

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