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Which term of the following sequence: 2,22,4,....is128 - Mathematics

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Question

Which term of the following sequence: 

`2, 2sqrt2, 4,.... is 128`

Sum
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Solution

The given sequence is `2,2sqrt2, 4 ....`

Here, a = 2 and r = `(2sqrt2)/2 = sqrt2`

Let the nth term of the given sequence be 128.

an = arn - 1

= `2(sqrt2)^("n" - 1) = 128`

= `(2) (2)^((n - 1)/2) = (2)^7`

= `(2)^((n - 1)/2 + 1) = (2)^7`

∴ `("n" - 1)/2 = 6`

= n - 1 = 12

= n = 13

Thus, the 13th term of the given sequence is 128.

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Chapter 9: Sequences and Series - Exercise 9.3 [Page 192]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 9 Sequences and Series
Exercise 9.3 | Q 5.1 | Page 192

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