English

Express the Recurring Decimal 0.125125125 ... as a Rational Number.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Express the recurring decimal 0.125125125 ... as a rational number.

Advertisements

Solution

\[\text { Let the rational number S be }0 . \overline{125} .\] 

\[ \because S = 0 .\overline{ 125} = 0 . 125 + 0 . 000125 + 0 . 000000125 + 0 . 000000000125 + . . . \infty \]

\[ \Rightarrow S = 0 . 125\left[ 1 + {10}^{- 3} + {10}^{- 6} + {10}^{- 9} + . . . \infty \right]\]

\[\text { Clearly, S is a geometric series with the first term, a, being 1 and the common ratio, r, being } {10}^{- 3} . \]

\[ \therefore S = \frac{1}{\left( 1 - r \right)}\]

\[ \Rightarrow S = 0 . 125\left[ \frac{1}{1 - {10}^{- 3}} \right]\]

\[ \Rightarrow S = \frac{125}{999}\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.4 [Page 40]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.4 | Q 6 | Page 40

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

The 5th, 8th and 11th terms of a G.P. are p, q and s, respectively. Show that q2 = ps.


The 4th term of a G.P. is square of its second term, and the first term is –3. Determine its 7thterm.


If the 4th, 10th and 16th terms of a G.P. are x, y and z, respectively. Prove that x, y, z are in G.P.


Find the sum of the products of the corresponding terms of the sequences `2, 4, 8, 16, 32 and 128, 32, 8, 2, 1/2`


Show that one of the following progression is a G.P. Also, find the common ratio in case:

−2/3, −6, −54, ...


Find:

the 10th term of the G.P.

\[- \frac{3}{4}, \frac{1}{2}, - \frac{1}{3}, \frac{2}{9}, . . .\]

 


Find :

the 12th term of the G.P.

\[\frac{1}{a^3 x^3}, ax, a^5 x^5 , . . .\]


In a GP the 3rd term is 24 and the 6th term is 192. Find the 10th term.


Find the sum of the following geometric progression:

1, 3, 9, 27, ... to 8 terms;


Find the sum of the following geometric progression:

4, 2, 1, 1/2 ... to 10 terms.


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

 0.15 + 0.015 + 0.0015 + ... to 8 terms;


How many terms of the series 2 + 6 + 18 + ... must be taken to make the sum equal to 728?


The 4th and 7th terms of a G.P. are \[\frac{1}{27} \text { and } \frac{1}{729}\] respectively. Find the sum of n terms of the G.P.


If a and b are the roots of x2 − 3x + p = 0 and c, d are the roots x2 − 12x + q = 0, where a, b, c, d form a G.P. Prove that (q + p) : (q − p) = 17 : 15.


Find the sum of the following serie to infinity:

`2/5 + 3/5^2 +2/5^3 + 3/5^4 + ... ∞.`


Show that in an infinite G.P. with common ratio r (|r| < 1), each term bears a constant ratio to the sum of all terms that follow it.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

(a + 2b + 2c) (a − 2b + 2c) = a2 + 4c2.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that the following is also in G.P.:

a3, b3, c3


If a, b, c are in A.P. and a, b, d are in G.P., show that a, (a − b), (d − c) are in G.P.


If the fifth term of a G.P. is 2, then write the product of its 9 terms.


If pth, qth and rth terms of an A.P. are in G.P., then the common ratio of this G.P. is


If the sum of first two terms of an infinite GP is 1 every term is twice the sum of all the successive terms, then its first term is 


Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.

2, 6, 18, 54, …


Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.

`sqrt(5), 1/sqrt(5), 1/(5sqrt(5)), 1/(25sqrt(5))`, ...


For the G.P. if r = `1/3`, a = 9 find t7


For the G.P. if a = `2/3`, t6 = 162, find r.


For what values of x, the terms `4/3`, x, `4/27` are in G.P.?


The fifth term of a G.P. is x, eighth term of a G.P. is y and eleventh term of a G.P. is z verify whether y2 = xz


The number of bacteria in a culture doubles every hour. If there were 50 bacteria originally in the culture, how many bacteria will be there at the end of 5th hour?


The numbers 3, x, and x + 6 form are in G.P. Find nth term


The numbers x − 6, 2x and x2 are in G.P. Find x


For the following G.P.s, find Sn

3, 6, 12, 24, ...


For a G.P. sum of first 3 terms is 125 and sum of next 3 terms is 27, find the value of r


Express the following recurring decimal as a rational number:

`2.3bar(5)`


Find : `sum_("n" = 1)^oo 0.4^"n"`


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

Which term of the geometric progression 1, 2, 4, 8, ... is 2048


Answer the following:

For a sequence Sn = 4(7n – 1) verify that the sequence is a G.P.


If pth, qth, and rth terms of an A.P. and G.P. are both a, b and c respectively, show that ab–c . bc – a . ca – b = 1


The sum of the infinite series `1 + 5/6 + 12/6^2 + 22/6^3 + 35/6^4 + 51/6^5 + 70/6^6 + ....` is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×