English

Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn. 1, –5, 25, –125 …

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.

1, –5, 25, –125 …

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Here, t1 = 1, t2 = –5, t3 = 25, t4 = –125, ...

∴ `"t"_2/"t"_1 = (-5)/1` = – 5, `"t"_3/"t"_2 = 25/(-5)` = – 5, `"t"_4/"t"_3 = (-125)/25` = – 5

Since the ratio of any two consecutive terms is a constant, the given sequence is a GP.

Here, a = 1, r = – 5

∴ tn = arn–1 = 1(– 5)n–1

= (– 5)n–1

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Sequences and Series - Exercise 2.1 [Page 27]

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

For what values of x, the numbers  `-2/7, x, -7/2` are in G.P?


Find the sum to indicated number of terms in the geometric progressions 1, – a, a2, – a3, ... n terms (if a ≠ – 1).


Show that the ratio of the sum of first n terms of a G.P. to the sum of terms from (n + 1)th to (2n)th term is `1/r^n`.


A G.P. consists of an even number of terms. If the sum of all the terms is 5 times the sum of terms occupying odd places, then find its common ratio.


Which term of the G.P. :

\[2, 2\sqrt{2}, 4, . . .\text {  is }128 ?\]


The seventh term of a G.P. is 8 times the fourth term and 5th term is 48. Find the G.P.


If a, b, c, d and p are different real numbers such that:
(a2 + b2 + c2) p2 − 2 (ab + bc + cd) p + (b2 + c2 + d2) ≤ 0, then show that a, b, c and d are in G.P.


The product of three numbers in G.P. is 125 and the sum of their products taken in pairs is \[87\frac{1}{2}\] . Find them.


The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is \[\frac{39}{10}\] and their product is 1. Find the common ratio and the terms.

 

The sum of three numbers in G.P. is 14. If the first two terms are each increased by 1 and the third term decreased by 1, the resulting numbers are in A.P. Find the numbers.


The product of three numbers in G.P. is 216. If 2, 8, 6 be added to them, the results are in A.P. Find the numbers.


Find the sum of the following geometric progression:

1, −1/2, 1/4, −1/8, ... to 9 terms;


Evaluate the following:

\[\sum^{10}_{n = 2} 4^n\]


Find the sum of the following series:

0.6 + 0.66 + 0.666 + .... to n terms


Find the sum of the following series to infinity:

`1/3+1/5^2 +1/3^3+1/5^4 + 1/3^5 + 1/56+ ...infty`


Find the rational numbers having the following decimal expansion: 

\[0 . \overline3\]


Three numbers are in A.P. and their sum is 15. If 1, 3, 9 be added to them respectively, they form a G.P. Find the numbers.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

a (b2 + c2) = c (a2 + b2)


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

(a2 + b2), (b2 + c2), (c2 + d2) are in G.P.


If xa = xb/2 zb/2 = zc, then prove that \[\frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c}\] are in A.P.

  

If a, b, c are three distinct real numbers in G.P. and a + b + c = xb, then prove that either x< −1 or x > 3.


Insert 6 geometric means between 27 and  \[\frac{1}{81}\] .


Insert 5 geometric means between 16 and \[\frac{1}{4}\] .


If the sum of first two terms of an infinite GP is 1 every term is twice the sum of all the successive terms, then its first term is 


The product (32), (32)1/6 (32)1/36 ... to ∞ is equal to 


Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.

3, 4, 5, 6, …


A ball is dropped from a height of 80 ft. The ball is such that it rebounds `(3/4)^"th"` of the height it has fallen. How high does the ball rebound on 6th bounce? How high does the ball rebound on nth bounce?


The numbers 3, x, and x + 6 form are in G.P. Find x


For a G.P. a = 2, r = `-2/3`, find S6


For a G.P. if S5 = 1023 , r = 4, Find a


Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them:

`1/5, (-2)/5, 4/5, (-8)/5, 16/5, ...`


The sum of an infinite G.P. is 5 and the sum of the squares of these terms is 15 find the G.P.


Find `sum_("r" = 0)^oo (-8)(-1/2)^"r"` 


Find : `sum_("n" = 1)^oo 0.4^"n"`


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

If common ratio of the G.P is 5, 5th term is 1875, the first term is -


The sum of 3 terms of a G.P. is `21/4` and their product is 1 then the common ratio is ______.


Answer the following:

If for a G.P. first term is (27)2 and seventh term is (8)2, find S8 


If 0 < x, y, a, b < 1, then the sum of the infinite terms of the series `sqrt(x)(sqrt(a) + sqrt(x)) + sqrt(x)(sqrt(ab) + sqrt(xy)) + sqrt(x)(bsqrt(a) + ysqrt(x)) + ...` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×