English

Find: ∑r=110(3×2r)

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find: `sum_("r" = 1)^10(3 xx 2^"r")`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`sum_("r" = 1)^10(3 xx 2^"r") = 3 sum_("r"=1)^10 2"r"`

= 3(2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 210)

Here, 2, 22, 23, ..., 210 are in G.P. with a = 2, r = 2

∴ `sum_("r" = 1)^10(3 xx 2^"r") = 3[(2(2^10 - 1))/(2 -1)]` ....... `[because "S"_"n" = ("a"("r"^"n" -1))/("r" -1)]`

= 6(1024 – 1)

= 6(1023) 

= 6138

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Sequences and Series - Exercise 2.2 [Page 32]

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

The 4th term of a G.P. is square of its second term, and the first term is –3. Determine its 7thterm.


Find the sum to indicated number of terms of the geometric progressions `sqrt7, sqrt21,3sqrt7`...n terms.


The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is  `39/10` and their product is 1. Find the common ratio and the terms.


How many terms of G.P. 3, 32, 33, … are needed to give the sum 120?


If the 4th, 10th and 16th terms of a G.P. are x, y and z, respectively. Prove that x, y, z are in G.P.


Find the value of n so that  `(a^(n+1) + b^(n+1))/(a^n + b^n)` may be the geometric mean between a and b.


If a and b are the roots of are roots of x2 – 3x + p = 0 , and c, d are roots of x2 – 12x + q = 0, where a, b, c, d, form a G.P. Prove that (q + p): (q – p) = 17 : 15.


Find:
the ninth term of the G.P. 1, 4, 16, 64, ...


Find :

the 10th term of the G.P.

\[\sqrt{2}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}, . . .\]


The fourth term of a G.P. is 27 and the 7th term is 729, find the G.P.


If the pth and qth terms of a G.P. are q and p, respectively, then show that (p + q)th term is \[\left( \frac{q^p}{p^q} \right)^\frac{1}{p - q}\].


The product of three numbers in G.P. is 216. If 2, 8, 6 be added to them, the results are in A.P. Find the numbers.


Evaluate the following:

\[\sum^n_{k = 1} ( 2^k + 3^{k - 1} )\]


Find the sum of the following series:

0.6 + 0.66 + 0.666 + .... to n terms


Find the sum :

\[\sum^{10}_{n = 1} \left[ \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{n - 1} + \left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^{n + 1} \right] .\]


If S1, S2, ..., Sn are the sums of n terms of n G.P.'s whose first term is 1 in each and common ratios are 1, 2, 3, ..., n respectively, then prove that S1 + S2 + 2S3 + 3S4 + ... (n − 1) Sn = 1n + 2n + 3n + ... + nn.


Find the sum of the following serie to infinity:

8 +  \[4\sqrt{2}\] + 4 + ... ∞


One side of an equilateral triangle is 18 cm. The mid-points of its sides are joined to form another triangle whose mid-points, in turn, are joined to form still another triangle. The process is continued indefinitely. Find the sum of the (i) perimeters of all the triangles. (ii) areas of all triangles.


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

\[\frac{1}{a^2 + b^2}, \frac{1}{b^2 - c^2}, \frac{1}{c^2 + d^2} \text { are in G . P } .\]


If xa = xb/2 zb/2 = zc, then prove that \[\frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c}\] are in A.P.

  

Insert 6 geometric means between 27 and  \[\frac{1}{81}\] .


Find the geometric means of the following pairs of number:

2 and 8


The sum of two numbers is 6 times their geometric means, show that the numbers are in the ratio `(3+2sqrt2):(3-2sqrt2)`.


If the fifth term of a G.P. is 2, then write the product of its 9 terms.


If in an infinite G.P., first term is equal to 10 times the sum of all successive terms, then its common ratio is 


If S be the sum, P the product and R be the sum of the reciprocals of n terms of a GP, then P2 is equal to


The sum of an infinite G.P. is 4 and the sum of the cubes of its terms is 92. The common ratio of the original G.P. is 


In a G.P. of even number of terms, the sum of all terms is five times the sum of the odd terms. The common ratio of the G.P. is 


The two geometric means between the numbers 1 and 64 are 


For the G.P. if a = `7/243`, r = 3 find t6.


If p, q, r, s are in G.P. show that p + q, q + r, r + s are also in G.P.


The number of bacteria in a culture doubles every hour. If there were 50 bacteria originally in the culture, how many bacteria will be there at the end of 5th hour?


The numbers 3, x, and x + 6 form are in G.P. Find 20th term.


The numbers x − 6, 2x and x2 are in G.P. Find nth term


Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them:

`2, 4/3, 8/9, 16/27, ...`


Express the following recurring decimal as a rational number:

`2.bar(4)`


If the common ratio of a G.P. is `2/3` and sum to infinity is 12. Find the first term


If the A.M. of two numbers exceeds their G.M. by 2 and their H.M. by `18/5`, find the numbers.


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

Which term of the geometric progression 1, 2, 4, 8, ... is 2048


Answer the following:

For a G.P. if t2 = 7, t4 = 1575 find a


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×