English

Prove the following: cos 4x = 1 – 8sin2 x cos2 x

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove the following:

cos 4x = 1 – 8sinx cosx

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

L.H.S. = cos 4x

= cos 2(2x)

= 1 – 2 sin2 2x  [∵ cos 2A = 1 – 2 sin2 A]

= 1 – 2(2 sin x cos x)[∵ sin2A = 2sin A cosA]

= 1 - 2 [4 sin2 x cos2 x] = 1 – 8 sin2 x cos2 x

= R.H.S.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Trigonometric Functions - EXERCISE 3.3 [Page 68]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 3 Trigonometric Functions
EXERCISE 3.3 | Q 24. | Page 68

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove the following: `cos (pi/4 xx x) cos (pi/4 - y) - sin (pi/4 -  x)sin (pi/4  - y) =  sin (x + y)`


Prove the following: `(tan(pi/4 + x))/(tan(pi/4 - x)) = ((1+ tan x)/(1- tan x))^2`


Prove the following:

`(cos (pi + x) cos (-x))/(sin(pi - x) cos (pi/2 + x)) =  cot^2 x`


Prove the following:

`(sin 5x + sin 3x)/(cos 5x + cos 3x) = tan 4x`


Prove the following:

`(sin x + sin 3x)/(cos x + cos 3x) = tan 2x`


Prove the following:

`tan 4x = (4tan x(1 - tan^2 x))/(1 - 6tan^2 x + tan^4 x)`


Prove that: `(cos x  + cos y)^2 + (sin x - sin y )^2 =  4 cos^2  (x + y)/2`


Prove that: `(cos x - cosy)^2 + (sin x - sin y)^2 = 4 sin^2  (x - y)/2`


Prove that: `((sin 7x + sin 5x) + (sin 9x + sin 3x))/((cos 7x + cos 5x) + (cos 9x + cos 3x)) = tan 6x`


Prove that: sin 3x + sin 2x – sin x = 4sin x `cos  x/2 cos  (3x)/2`


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:

sin (A + B)

 


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:
sin (A − B)


If \[\tan A = \frac{3}{4}, \cos B = \frac{9}{41}\], where π < A < \[\frac{3\pi}{2}\] and 0 < B <\[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find tan (A + B).

 


Evaluate the following:
 cos 80° cos 20° + sin 80° sin 20°


Prove that:

\[\sin\left( \frac{4\pi}{9} + 7 \right)\cos\left( \frac{\pi}{9} + 7 \right) - \cos\left( \frac{4\pi}{9} + 7 \right)\sin\left( \frac{\pi}{9} + 7 \right) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\]

 


Prove that:
\[\frac{\sin \left( A - B \right)}{\cos A \cos B} + \frac{\sin \left( B - C \right)}{\cos B \cos C} + \frac{\sin \left( C - A \right)}{\cos C \cos A} = 0\]

 


Prove that:
\[\tan\frac{\pi}{12} + \tan\frac{\pi}{6} + \tan\frac{\pi}{12}\tan\frac{\pi}{6} = 1\]


Prove that:
\[\frac{\tan^2 2x - \tan^2 x}{1 - \tan^2 2x \tan^2 x} = \tan 3x \tan x\]


If tan A + tan B = a and cot A + cot B = b, prove that cot (A + B) \[\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}\].


If sin α + sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, show that

\[\cos \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{b^2 - a^2}{b^2 + a^2}\]

Prove that:
\[\frac{1}{\sin \left( x - a \right) \sin \left( x - b \right)} = \frac{\cot \left( x - a \right) - \cot \left( x - b \right)}{\sin \left( a - b \right)}\]


If angle \[\theta\]  is divided into two parts such that the tangents of one part is \[\lambda\] times the tangent of other, and \[\phi\] is their difference, then show that\[\sin\theta = \frac{\lambda + 1}{\lambda - 1}\sin\phi\]

 

If 12 sin x − 9sin2 x attains its maximum value at x = α, then write the value of sin α.


If sin α − sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, then write the value of cos (α + β). 


If A + B + C = π, then sec A (cos B cos C − sin B sin C) is equal to


If 3 sin x + 4 cos x = 5, then 4 sin x − 3 cos x =


If tan θ1 tan θ2 = k, then \[\frac{\cos \left( \theta_1 - \theta_2 \right)}{\cos \left( \theta_1 + \theta_2 \right)} =\]


If A − B = π/4, then (1 + tan A) (1 − tan B) is equal to 


If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\] and \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\], then \[\alpha + \beta\] is equal to


Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:
 2 cos 7x cos 3x


Show that 2 sin2β + 4 cos (α + β) sin α sin β + cos 2(α + β) = cos 2α


If tanθ = `(sinalpha - cosalpha)/(sinalpha + cosalpha)`, then show that sinα + cosα = `sqrt(2)` cosθ.

[Hint: Express tanθ = `tan (alpha - pi/4) theta = alpha - pi/4`]


Find the general solution of the equation `(sqrt(3) - 1) costheta + (sqrt(3) + 1) sin theta` = 2

[Hint: Put `sqrt(3) - 1` = r sinα, `sqrt(3) + 1` = r cosα which gives tanα = `tan(pi/4 - pi/6)` α = `pi/12`]


The value of `cot(pi/4 + theta)cot(pi/4 - theta)` is ______.


If tanα = `1/7`, tanβ = `1/3`, then cos2α is equal to ______.


If tanθ = `a/b`, then bcos2θ + asin2θ is equal to ______.


The maximum distance of a point on the graph of the function y = `sqrt(3)` sinx + cosx from x-axis is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×