English

If sinx + cosx = a, then |sinx – cosx| = ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If sinx + cosx = a, then |sinx – cosx| = ______.

Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

Given that: sinx + cosx = a

(sinx + cosx)2 = a2

⇒ sin2x + cos2x + 2sinx cosx = a2

⇒ 1 + 2sinx cosx = a2

⇒ sinx cosx = `(a^2 - 1)/2`   .......(i)

|sinx – cosx| = sin2x + cos2x – 2sinx cosx

= `1 - 2((a^2 - 1)/2)`

= 1 – (a2 – 1)

= 1 – a2 + 1

= 2 – a2

∴ |sinx – cosx| = `sqrt(2 - a^2)`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise [Page 59]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
Chapter 3 Trigonometric Functions
Exercise | Q 63.(ii) | Page 59

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove the following:

sin2 6x – sin2 4x = sin 2x sin 10x


Prove the following:

`(cos9x - cos5x)/(sin17x - sin 3x) = - (sin2x)/(cos 10x)`


Prove the following:

cos 4x = 1 – 8sin2 x cos2 x


Prove that: `(cos x  + cos y)^2 + (sin x - sin y )^2 =  4 cos^2  (x + y)/2`


Prove that: `((sin 7x + sin 5x) + (sin 9x + sin 3x))/((cos 7x + cos 5x) + (cos 9x + cos 3x)) = tan 6x`


Prove that: sin 3x + sin 2x – sin x = 4sin x `cos  x/2 cos  (3x)/2`


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:

cos (A + B)


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:
cos (A − B)


 If \[\sin A = \frac{12}{13}\text{ and } \sin B = \frac{4}{5}\], where \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] < A < π and 0 < B < \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find the following:
cos (A + B)


If \[\sin A = \frac{1}{2}, \cos B = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\], where \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] < A < π and 0 < B < \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find the following:
tan (A - B)


Evaluate the following:
sin 78° cos 18° − cos 78° sin 18°


If \[\cos A = - \frac{12}{13}\text{ and }\cot B = \frac{24}{7}\], where A lies in the second quadrant and B in the third quadrant, find the values of the following:
sin (A + B)


If \[\cos A = - \frac{12}{13}\text{ and }\cot B = \frac{24}{7}\], where A lies in the second quadrant and B in the third quadrant, find the values of the following:
tan (A + B)


Prove that

\[\frac{\cos 11^\circ + \sin 11^\circ}{\cos 11^\circ - \sin 11^\circ} = \tan 56^\circ\]

Prove that

\[\frac{\cos 9^\circ + \sin 9^\circ}{\cos 9^\circ - \sin 9^\circ} = \tan 54^\circ\]

Prove that

\[\frac{\cos 8^\circ - \sin 8^\circ}{\cos 8^\circ + \sin 8^\circ} = \tan 37^\circ\]

Prove that \[\frac{\tan 69^\circ + \tan 66^\circ}{1 - \tan 69^\circ \tan 66^\circ} = - 1\].


 If \[\tan A = \frac{5}{6}\text{ and }\tan B = \frac{1}{11}\], prove that \[A + B = \frac{\pi}{4}\].


Prove that:
\[\frac{\sin \left( A - B \right)}{\cos A \cos B} + \frac{\sin \left( B - C \right)}{\cos B \cos C} + \frac{\sin \left( C - A \right)}{\cos C \cos A} = 0\]

 


Prove that:
\[\frac{\tan^2 2x - \tan^2 x}{1 - \tan^2 2x \tan^2 x} = \tan 3x \tan x\]


Prove that:
\[\frac{1}{\sin \left( x - a \right) \sin \left( x - b \right)} = \frac{\cot \left( x - a \right) - \cot \left( x - b \right)}{\sin \left( a - b \right)}\]


Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:

 12 sin x − 5 cos x 


Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:

sin x − cos x + 1


Reduce each of the following expressions to the sine and cosine of a single expression: 

\[\sqrt{3} \sin x - \cos x\] 


Reduce each of the following expressions to the sine and cosine of a single expression: 

24 cos x + 7 sin x 


If A + B + C = π, then sec A (cos B cos C − sin B sin C) is equal to


If 3 sin x + 4 cos x = 5, then 4 sin x − 3 cos x =


If in ∆ABC, tan A + tan B + tan C = 6, then cot A cot B cot C =


The value of cos (36° − A) cos (36° + A) + cos (54° + A) cos (54° − A) is


The maximum value of \[\sin^2 \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} + x \right) + \sin^2 \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} - x \right)\] is


If 3 tan (θ – 15°) = tan (θ + 15°), 0° < θ < 90°, then θ = ______.


If tanα = `m/(m +  1)`, tanβ = `1/(2m + 1)`, then α + β is equal to ______.


The value of `cot(pi/4 + theta)cot(pi/4 - theta)` is ______.


If tanA = `1/2`, tanB = `1/3`, then tan(2A + B) is equal to ______.


If tanθ = `a/b`, then bcos2θ + asin2θ is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×