English

Show that 2 sin2β + 4 cos (α + β) sin α sin β + cos 2(α + β) = cos 2α

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Show that 2 sin2β + 4 cos (α + β) sin α sin β + cos 2(α + β) = cos 2α

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

L.H.S = 2 sin2 β + 4 cos (α + β) sin α sin β + cos 2(α + β)

= 2 sin2β + 4(cos α cos β – sin α sin β) sin α sin β + (cos 2α cos 2β – sin 2α sin 2β)

= 2 sin2β + 4 sin α cos α sin β cos β – 4 sin2α sin2β + cos 2α cos 2β – sin 2α sin 2β

= 2 sin2 β + sin 2α sin 2β – 4 sin2α sin2β + cos 2α cos 2β – sin 2α sin 2β

= (1 – cos 2β) – (2 sin2α) (2 sin2β) + cos 2α cos 2β

= (1 – cos 2β) – (1 – cos 2α) (1 – cos 2β) + cos 2α cos 2β 

= cos 2α = R.H.S. 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Trigonometric Functions - Solved Examples [Page 46]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 3 Trigonometric Functions
Solved Examples | Q 12 | Page 46

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove the following: `cos (pi/4 xx x) cos (pi/4 - y) - sin (pi/4 -  x)sin (pi/4  - y) =  sin (x + y)`


Prove the following: `(tan(pi/4 + x))/(tan(pi/4 - x)) = ((1+ tan x)/(1- tan x))^2`


Prove the following:

cot 4x (sin 5x + sin 3x) = cot x (sin 5x – sin 3x) 


Prove the following:

cot x cot 2x – cot 2x cot 3x – cot 3x cot x = 1


Prove that: `(cos x - cosy)^2 + (sin x - sin y)^2 = 4 sin^2  (x - y)/2`


 If \[\sin A = \frac{12}{13}\text{ and } \sin B = \frac{4}{5}\], where \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] < A < π and 0 < B < \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find the following:
sin (A + B)


If \[\sin A = \frac{3}{5}, \cos B = - \frac{12}{13}\], where A and B both lie in second quadrant, find the value of sin (A + B).


If \[\sin A = \frac{1}{2}, \cos B = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\], where \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] < A < π and 0 < B < \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find the following:
tan (A - B)


Evaluate the following:
sin 78° cos 18° − cos 78° sin 18°


Evaluate the following:
cos 47° cos 13° − sin 47° sin 13°


If \[\cos A = - \frac{12}{13}\text{ and }\cot B = \frac{24}{7}\], where A lies in the second quadrant and B in the third quadrant, find the values of the following:
tan (A + B)


Prove that:

\[\sin\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right)\cos\left( \frac{\pi}{6} + x \right) + \cos\left( \frac{\pi}{3} - x \right)\sin\left( \frac{\pi}{6} + x \right) = 1\]

 


Prove that:

\[\sin\left( \frac{3\pi}{8} - 5 \right)\cos\left( \frac{\pi}{8} + 5 \right) + \cos\left( \frac{3\pi}{8} - 5 \right)\sin\left( \frac{\pi}{8} + 5 \right) = 1\]

 


Prove that:
\[\cos^2 45^\circ - \sin^2 15^\circ = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\]


Prove that:
cos2 A + cos2 B − 2 cos A cos B cos (A + B) = sin2 (A + B)


Prove that:
tan 8x − tan 6x − tan 2x = tan 8x tan 6x tan 2x


If tan A = x tan B, prove that
\[\frac{\sin \left( A - B \right)}{\sin \left( A + B \right)} = \frac{x - 1}{x + 1}\]


If x lies in the first quadrant and \[\cos x = \frac{8}{17}\], then prove that:

\[\cos \left( \frac{\pi}{6} + x \right) + \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) + \cos \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} - x \right) = \left( \frac{\sqrt{3} - 1}{2} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right)\frac{23}{17}\]

 


Prove that:

\[\frac{1}{\sin \left( x - a \right) \cos \left( x - b \right)} = \frac{\cot \left( x - a \right) + \tan \left( x - b \right)}{\cos \left( a - b \right)}\]

 


Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:

sin x − cos x + 1


Reduce each of the following expressions to the sine and cosine of a single expression: 

cos x − sin 


Reduce each of the following expressions to the sine and cosine of a single expression: 

24 cos x + 7 sin 


Show that sin 100° − sin 10° is positive. 


Write the maximum and minimum values of 3 cos x + 4 sin x + 5. 


If sin α − sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, then write the value of cos (α + β). 


If A + B + C = π, then sec A (cos B cos C − sin B sin C) is equal to


If 3 sin x + 4 cos x = 5, then 4 sin x − 3 cos x =


If A − B = π/4, then (1 + tan A) (1 − tan B) is equal to 


Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:

2 sin 3x cos x


If α and β are the solutions of the equation a tan θ + b sec θ = c, then show that tan (α + β) = `(2ac)/(a^2 - c^2)`.


Find the most general value of θ satisfying the equation tan θ = –1 and cos θ = `1/sqrt(2)`.


If cotθ + tanθ = 2cosecθ, then find the general value of θ.


The value of tan 75° - cot 75° is equal to ______.


The value of `cot(pi/4 + theta)cot(pi/4 - theta)` is ______.


3(sinx – cosx)4 + 6(sinx + cosx)2 + 4(sin6x + cos6x) = ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×