English

If Tan a = M M − 1 and Tan B = 1 2 M − 1 , Then Prove that a − B = π 4 . - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If \[\tan A = \frac{m}{m - 1}\text{ and }\tan B = \frac{1}{2m - 1}\], then prove that \[A - B = \frac{\pi}{4}\].

Answer in Brief
Advertisements

Solution

We know that
\[\tan(A - B) = \frac{\tan A - \tan B}{1 + \tan A\tan B}\]
\[ = \frac{\frac{m}{m - 1} - \frac{1}{2m - 1}}{1 + \frac{m}{(m - 1)(2m - 1)}}\]
\[ = \frac{2 m^2 - m - m + 1}{2 m^2 - m - 2m + 1 + m}\]
\[ = \frac{2 m^2 - 2m + 1}{2 m^2 - 2m + 1}\]
\[ = 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow A - B = \tan^{- 1} (1) \]
\[ \Rightarrow A - B = \frac{\pi}{4}\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 7: Values of Trigonometric function at sum or difference of angles - Exercise 7.1 [Page 20]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 7 Values of Trigonometric function at sum or difference of angles
Exercise 7.1 | Q 14.2 | Page 20

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that: `sin^2  pi/6 + cos^2  pi/3 - tan^2  pi/4 = -1/2`


Prove the following:

cos2 2x – cos2 6x = sin 4x sin 8x


Prove the following:

`(cos9x - cos5x)/(sin17x - sin 3x) = - (sin2x)/(cos 10x)`


Prove the following:

cot x cot 2x – cot 2x cot 3x – cot 3x cot x = 1


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:

sin (A + B)

 


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:

cos (A + B)


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:
cos (A − B)


 If \[\sin A = \frac{12}{13}\text{ and } \sin B = \frac{4}{5}\], where \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] < A < π and 0 < B < \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find the following:
cos (A + B)


If \[\sin A = \frac{3}{5}, \cos B = - \frac{12}{13}\], where A and B both lie in second quadrant, find the value of sin (A + B).


If \[\tan A = \frac{3}{4}, \cos B = \frac{9}{41}\], where π < A < \[\frac{3\pi}{2}\] and 0 < B <\[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find tan (A + B).

 


Evaluate the following:
sin 78° cos 18° − cos 78° sin 18°


If \[\cos A = - \frac{12}{13}\text{ and }\cot B = \frac{24}{7}\], where A lies in the second quadrant and B in the third quadrant, find the values of the following:
sin (A + B)


If \[\cos A = - \frac{12}{13}\text{ and }\cot B = \frac{24}{7}\], where A lies in the second quadrant and B in the third quadrant, find the values of the following:
tan (A + B)


Prove that
\[\frac{\tan A + \tan B}{\tan A - \tan B} = \frac{\sin \left( A + B \right)}{\sin \left( A - B \right)}\]


Prove that

\[\frac{\cos 11^\circ + \sin 11^\circ}{\cos 11^\circ - \sin 11^\circ} = \tan 56^\circ\]

Prove that:
\[\cos^2 45^\circ - \sin^2 15^\circ = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\]


Prove that: \[\frac{\sin \left( A + B \right) + \sin \left( A - B \right)}{\cos \left( A + B \right) + \cos \left( A - B \right)} = \tan A\]


Prove that:
cos2 A + cos2 B − 2 cos A cos B cos (A + B) = sin2 (A + B)


Prove that:
\[\frac{\tan^2 2x - \tan^2 x}{1 - \tan^2 2x \tan^2 x} = \tan 3x \tan x\]


If cos A + sin B = m and sin A + cos B = n, prove that 2 sin (A + B) = m2 + n2 − 2.

 

If tan x + \[\tan \left( x + \frac{\pi}{3} \right) + \tan \left( x + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = 3\], then prove that \[\frac{3 \tan x - \tan^3 x}{1 - 3 \tan^2 x} = 1\].


If α and β are two solutions of the equation a tan x + b sec x = c, then find the values of sin (α + β) and cos (α + β).

 

Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:

sin x − cos x + 1


Write the maximum and minimum values of 3 cos x + 4 sin x + 5. 


If tan (A + B) = p and tan (A − B) = q, then write the value of tan 2B


If sin α − sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, then write the value of cos (α + β). 


If tan \[\alpha = \frac{1}{1 + 2^{- x}}\] and \[\tan \beta = \frac{1}{1 + 2^{x + 1}}\] then write the value of α + β lying in the interval \[\left( 0, \frac{\pi}{2} \right)\] 


If 3 sin x + 4 cos x = 5, then 4 sin x − 3 cos x =


If A + B + C = π, then \[\frac{\tan A + \tan B + \tan C}{\tan A \tan B \tan C}\] is equal to

 

If tan θ1 tan θ2 = k, then \[\frac{\cos \left( \theta_1 - \theta_2 \right)}{\cos \left( \theta_1 + \theta_2 \right)} =\]


Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:
2 cos 3x sin 2xa


If sinθ + cosθ = 1, then find the general value of θ.


If cos(θ + Φ) = m cos(θ – Φ), then prove that 1 tan θ = `(1 - m)/(1 + m) cot phi`

[Hint: Express `(cos(theta + Φ))/(cos(theta - Φ)) = m/1` and apply Componendo and Dividendo]


If tan θ = 3 and θ lies in third quadrant, then the value of sin θ  ______.


The value of tan 75° - cot 75° is equal to ______.


If tanα = `1/7`, tanβ = `1/3`, then cos2α is equal to ______.


State whether the statement is True or False? Also give justification.

If tanA = `(1 - cos B)/sinB`, then tan2A = tanB


State whether the statement is True or False? Also give justification.

If tan(π cosθ) = cot(π sinθ), then `cos(theta - pi/4) = +- 1/(2sqrt(2))`.


In the following match each item given under the column C1 to its correct answer given under the column C2:

Column A Column B
(a) sin(x + y) sin(x – y) (i) cos2x – sin2y
(b) cos (x + y) cos (x – y) (ii) `(1 - tan theta)/(1 + tan theta)`
(c) `cot(pi/4 + theta)` (iii) `(1 + tan theta)/(1 - tan theta)`
(d) `tan(pi/4 + theta)` (iv) sin2x – sin2y

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×