English

Prove the following: sinx+sin3xcosx+cos3x=tan2x - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove the following:

`(sin x + sin 3x)/(cos x + cos 3x) = tan 2x`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

We have, L.H.S. = `(sin x + sin 3x)/(cos x + cos 3x)`

= `(2sin ((x + 3x)/2) cos ((x - 3x)/2))/(2cos ((x + 3x)/2) cos ((x - 3x)/2)`

= `(2sin2xcos(-x))/(2cos2xcos(-x)`

= `(sin2x)/(cos2x)`

= tan2x = R.H.S.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise 3.3 [Page 73]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 3 Trigonometric Functions
Exercise 3.3 | Q 19 | Page 73

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that: `sin^2  pi/6 + cos^2  pi/3 - tan^2  pi/4 = -1/2`


Prove that: `2 sin^2  (3pi)/4 + 2 cos^2  pi/4  + 2 sec^2  pi/3 = 10`


Prove the following: `cos (pi/4 xx x) cos (pi/4 - y) - sin (pi/4 -  x)sin (pi/4  - y) =  sin (x + y)`


Prove the following:

cos2 2x – cos2 6x = sin 4x sin 8x


Prove the following:

`(cos9x - cos5x)/(sin17x - sin 3x) = - (sin2x)/(cos 10x)`


Prove that: sin 3x + sin 2x – sin x = 4sin x `cos  x/2 cos  (3x)/2`


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:
cos (A − B)


 If \[\sin A = \frac{12}{13}\text{ and } \sin B = \frac{4}{5}\], where \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] < A < π and 0 < B < \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find the following:
cos (A + B)


If \[\tan A = \frac{3}{4}, \cos B = \frac{9}{41}\], where π < A < \[\frac{3\pi}{2}\] and 0 < B <\[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find tan (A + B).

 


If \[\sin A = \frac{1}{2}, \cos B = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\], where \[\frac{\pi}{2}\] < A < π and 0 < B < \[\frac{\pi}{2}\], find the following:
tan (A - B)


Evaluate the following:
sin 78° cos 18° − cos 78° sin 18°


Evaluate the following:
sin 36° cos 9° + cos 36° sin 9°


If \[\cos A = - \frac{12}{13}\text{ and }\cot B = \frac{24}{7}\], where A lies in the second quadrant and B in the third quadrant, find the values of the following:
sin (A + B)


Prove that
\[\frac{\tan A + \tan B}{\tan A - \tan B} = \frac{\sin \left( A + B \right)}{\sin \left( A - B \right)}\]


If \[\tan A = \frac{m}{m - 1}\text{ and }\tan B = \frac{1}{2m - 1}\], then prove that \[A - B = \frac{\pi}{4}\].


Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin \left( A - B \right)}{\sin A \sin B} + \frac{\sin \left( B - C \right)}{\sin B \sin C} + \frac{\sin \left( C - A \right)}{\sin C \sin A} = 0\]

 


Prove that:
sin2 B = sin2 A + sin2 (A − B) − 2 sin A cos B sin (A − B)


Prove that:
tan 13x − tan 9x − tan 4x = tan 13x tan 9x tan 4x


If tan (A + B) = x and tan (A − B) = y, find the values of tan 2A and tan 2B.

 

If α, β are two different values of x lying between 0 and 2π, which satisfy the equation 6 cos x + 8 sin x = 9, find the value of sin (α + β).

 

If sin α + sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, show that

\[\sin \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{2ab}{a^2 + b^2}\]

 


If sin α + sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, show that

\[\cos \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{b^2 - a^2}{b^2 + a^2}\]

If tan α = x +1, tan β = x − 1, show that 2 cot (α − β) = x2.


If α and β are two solutions of the equation a tan x + b sec x = c, then find the values of sin (α + β) and cos (α + β).

 

If 12 sin x − 9sin2 x attains its maximum value at x = α, then write the value of sin α.


If tan θ1 tan θ2 = k, then \[\frac{\cos \left( \theta_1 - \theta_2 \right)}{\cos \left( \theta_1 + \theta_2 \right)} =\]


If \[\tan\theta = \frac{1}{2}\] and \[\tan\phi = \frac{1}{3}\], then the value of \[\tan\phi = \frac{1}{3}\] is 

 

 


If A − B = π/4, then (1 + tan A) (1 − tan B) is equal to 


If cos(θ + Φ) = m cos(θ – Φ), then prove that 1 tan θ = `(1 - m)/(1 + m) cot phi`

[Hint: Express `(cos(theta + Φ))/(cos(theta - Φ)) = m/1` and apply Componendo and Dividendo]


Find the general solution of the equation `(sqrt(3) - 1) costheta + (sqrt(3) + 1) sin theta` = 2

[Hint: Put `sqrt(3) - 1` = r sinα, `sqrt(3) + 1` = r cosα which gives tanα = `tan(pi/4 - pi/6)` α = `pi/12`]


The value of tan3A - tan2A - tanA is equal to ______.


If sinθ + cosθ = 1, then the value of sin2θ is equal to ______.


If sinx + cosx = a, then sin6x + cos6x = ______.


State whether the statement is True or False? Also give justification.

If tanθ + tan2θ + `sqrt(3)` tanθ tan2θ = `sqrt(3)`, then θ = `("n"pi)/3 + pi/9`


In the following match each item given under the column C1 to its correct answer given under the column C2:

Column A Column B
(a) sin(x + y) sin(x – y) (i) cos2x – sin2y
(b) cos (x + y) cos (x – y) (ii) `(1 - tan theta)/(1 + tan theta)`
(c) `cot(pi/4 + theta)` (iii) `(1 + tan theta)/(1 - tan theta)`
(d) `tan(pi/4 + theta)` (iv) sin2x – sin2y

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×