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Prove That: Sin ( a − B ) Sin a Sin B + Sin ( B − C ) Sin B Sin C + Sin ( C − a ) Sin C Sin a = 0

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Question

Prove that:

\[\frac{\sin \left( A - B \right)}{\sin A \sin B} + \frac{\sin \left( B - C \right)}{\sin B \sin C} + \frac{\sin \left( C - A \right)}{\sin C \sin A} = 0\]

 

Answer in Brief
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Solution

\[ \text{ LHS }= \frac{\sin\left( A - B \right)}{\sin A \sin B} + \frac{\sin\left( B - C \right)}{\sin B \sin C} + \frac{\sin\left( C - A \right)}{\sin C \sin A}\]
\[ = \frac{\sin A \cos B - \cos A \sin B}{\sin A \sin B} + \frac{\sin B \cos C - \cos B \sin C}{\sin B \sin C} + \frac{\sin C \cos A - \cos C \sin A}{\sin C \sin A}\]
\[ = \frac{\sin A \cos B}{\sin A \sin B} - \frac{\cos A \sin B}{\sin A \sin B} + \frac{\sin B \cos C}{\sin B \sin C} - \frac{\cos B \sin C}{\sin B \sin C} + \frac{\sin C \cos A}{\sin C \sin A} - \frac{\cos C \sin A}{\sin C \sin A}\]
\[ = \frac{\cos B}{\sin B} - \frac{\cos A}{\sin A} + \frac{\cos C}{\sin C} - \frac{\cos B}{\sin B} + \frac{\cos A}{\sin A} - \frac{\cos C}{\sin C}\]
\[ = cotB - cotA + cotC - cotB + cotA - cotC\]
\[ = 0\]
 = RHS
Hence proved.

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Chapter 7: Values of Trigonometric function at sum or difference of angles - Exercise 7.1 [Page 20]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 7 Values of Trigonometric function at sum or difference of angles
Exercise 7.1 | Q 16.3 | Page 20

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