English

Prove that: sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x + sin 7x = 4 cos x cos 2x sin 4x

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove that: sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x + sin 7x = 4 cos x cos 2x sin 4x

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

L.H.S. = sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x + sin 7x = (sinx + sin7x) + (sin3x + sin5x)

= `2sin  (7x + x)/2 cos  (7x - x)/2 + 2sin  (5x +3x)/2 cos  (5x - 3x)/2` ∵ `[sinx + sin y = 2sin  (x + y)/2 cos  (x - y)/2]`

= 2sin 4x cos 3x + 2sin 4x cos x  [∵ cos (-θ) = cos θ]

= 2sin 4x (cos 3x + cosx) ∵ `[cos x + cos y = 2cos  (x + y)/2 cos  (x - y)/2]`

= `2sin 4x (2cos  (3x +x)/2  cos  (3x - x)/2)`

= 2 sin 4x (2cos 2x cos x) = 4 cos x cos 2x sin 4x

= R.H.S.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Trigonometric Functions - Miscellaneous Exercise [Page 71]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 3 Trigonometric Functions
Miscellaneous Exercise | Q 5. | Page 71

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that  `cot^2  pi/6 + cosec  (5pi)/6 + 3 tan^2  pi/6 = 6`


Find the value of: tan 15°


Prove the following: `(tan(pi/4 + x))/(tan(pi/4 - x)) = ((1+ tan x)/(1- tan x))^2`


Prove the following:

`(cos (pi + x) cos (-x))/(sin(pi - x) cos (pi/2 + x)) =  cot^2 x`


Prove the following:

sin2 6x – sin2 4x = sin 2x sin 10x


Prove the following:

`tan 4x = (4tan x(1 - tan^2 x))/(1 - 6tan^2 x + tan^4 x)`


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:

cos (A + B)


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:
cos (A − B)


If \[\cos A = - \frac{24}{25}\text{ and }\cos B = \frac{3}{5}\], where π < A < \[\frac{3\pi}{2}\text{ and }\frac{3\pi}{2}\]< B < 2π, find the following:
cos (A + B)


Evaluate the following:
sin 36° cos 9° + cos 36° sin 9°


Prove that \[\frac{\tan 69^\circ + \tan 66^\circ}{1 - \tan 69^\circ \tan 66^\circ} = - 1\].


If \[\tan A = \frac{m}{m - 1}\text{ and }\tan B = \frac{1}{2m - 1}\], then prove that \[A - B = \frac{\pi}{4}\].


Prove that:
tan 36° + tan 9° + tan 36° tan 9° = 1


If tan A + tan B = a and cot A + cot B = b, prove that cot (A + B) \[\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}\].


If sin (α + β) = 1 and sin (α − β) \[= \frac{1}{2}\], where 0 ≤ α, \[\beta \leq \frac{\pi}{2}\], then find the values of tan (α + 2β) and tan (2α + β).


If sin α + sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, show that

\[\sin \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{2ab}{a^2 + b^2}\]

 


Prove that:
\[\frac{1}{\sin \left( x - a \right) \sin \left( x - b \right)} = \frac{\cot \left( x - a \right) - \cot \left( x - b \right)}{\sin \left( a - b \right)}\]


Prove that:

\[\frac{1}{\sin \left( x - a \right) \cos \left( x - b \right)} = \frac{\cot \left( x - a \right) + \tan \left( x - b \right)}{\cos \left( a - b \right)}\]

 


If \[\tan\theta = \frac{\sin\alpha - \cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha + \cos\alpha}\] , then show that \[\sin\alpha + \cos\alpha = \sqrt{2}\cos\theta\].


Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression: 

12 cos x + 5 sin x + 4 


Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:

sin x − cos x + 1


Write the maximum and minimum values of 3 cos x + 4 sin x + 5. 


If sin α − sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, then write the value of cos (α + β). 


If A + B + C = π, then sec A (cos B cos C − sin B sin C) is equal to


If tan (π/4 + x) + tan (π/4 − x) = a, then tan2 (π/4 + x) + tan2 (π/4 − x) =


If tan 69° + tan 66° − tan 69° tan 66° = 2k, then k =


Show that 2 sin2β + 4 cos (α + β) sin α sin β + cos 2(α + β) = cos 2α


If tanθ = `(sinalpha - cosalpha)/(sinalpha + cosalpha)`, then show that sinα + cosα = `sqrt(2)` cosθ.

[Hint: Express tanθ = `tan (alpha - pi/4) theta = alpha - pi/4`]


If sinθ + cosθ = 1, then find the general value of θ.


Find the most general value of θ satisfying the equation tan θ = –1 and cos θ = `1/sqrt(2)`.


If f(x) = cos2x + sec2x, then ______.

[Hint: A.M ≥ G.M.]


The value of tan 75° - cot 75° is equal to ______.


The value of `cot(pi/4 + theta)cot(pi/4 - theta)` is ______.


If sinθ + cosθ = 1, then the value of sin2θ is equal to ______.


3(sinx – cosx)4 + 6(sinx + cosx)2 + 4(sin6x + cos6x) = ______.


Given x > 0, the values of f(x) = `-3cos sqrt(3 + x + x^2)` lie in the interval ______.


In the following match each item given under the column C1 to its correct answer given under the column C2:

Column A Column B
(a) sin(x + y) sin(x – y) (i) cos2x – sin2y
(b) cos (x + y) cos (x – y) (ii) `(1 - tan theta)/(1 + tan theta)`
(c) `cot(pi/4 + theta)` (iii) `(1 + tan theta)/(1 - tan theta)`
(d) `tan(pi/4 + theta)` (iv) sin2x – sin2y

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×