English

If Tan α = X X + 1 and Tan α = X X + 1 , Then α + β is Equal to

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\] and \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\], then \[\alpha + \beta\] is equal to

Options

  • \[\frac{\pi}{2}\]

     

  • \[\frac{\pi}{3}\]

     

  • \[\frac{\pi}{6}\]

     

  • \[\frac{\pi}{4}\]

     

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

It is given that \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\] and

\[\tan\beta = \frac{1}{2x + 1}\]

\[\tan\left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{\tan\alpha + \tan\beta}{1 - \tan\alpha\tan\beta}\]

\[ = \frac{\frac{x}{x + 1} + \frac{1}{2x + 1}}{1 - \frac{x}{x + 1} \times \frac{1}{2x + 1}}\]

\[ = \frac{\frac{x\left( 2x + 1 \right) + \left( x + 1 \right)}{\left( x + 1 \right)\left( 2x + 1 \right)}}{\frac{\left( x + 1 \right)\left( 2x + 1 \right) - x}{\left( x + 1 \right)\left( 2x + 1 \right)}}\]

\[ = \frac{2 x^2 + x + x + 1}{2 x^2 + 3x + 1 - x}\]

\[= \frac{2 x^2 + 2x + 1}{2 x^2 + 2x + 1}\]
\[ = 1\]

\[\therefore \alpha + \beta = \frac{\pi}{4} \left( \tan\frac{\pi}{4} = 1 \right)\]

Hence, the correct answer is option D.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 7: Values of Trigonometric function at sum or difference of angles - Exercise 7.4 [Page 29]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 7 Values of Trigonometric function at sum or difference of angles
Exercise 7.4 | Q 23 | Page 29

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the value of: tan 15°


Prove the following:

sin2 6x – sin2 4x = sin 2x sin 10x


Prove the following:

`(cos9x - cos5x)/(sin17x - sin 3x) = - (sin2x)/(cos 10x)`


Prove the following:

`(sin x -  siny)/(cos x + cos y)= tan  (x -y)/2`


Prove the following:

`(cos 4x + cos 3x + cos 2x)/(sin 4x + sin 3x + sin 2x) = cot 3x`


Prove the following:

`tan 4x = (4tan x(1 - tan^2 x))/(1 - 6tan^2 x + tan^4 x)`


Prove that: `(cos x  + cos y)^2 + (sin x - sin y )^2 =  4 cos^2  (x + y)/2`


Prove that: sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x + sin 7x = 4 cos x cos 2x sin 4x


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:

sin (A + B)

 


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:
sin (A − B)


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:
cos (A − B)


If \[\sin A = \frac{3}{5}, \cos B = - \frac{12}{13}\], where A and B both lie in second quadrant, find the value of sin (A + B).


Prove that: \[\frac{\sin \left( A + B \right) + \sin \left( A - B \right)}{\cos \left( A + B \right) + \cos \left( A - B \right)} = \tan A\]


Prove that:
tan 8x − tan 6x − tan 2x = tan 8x tan 6x tan 2x


Prove that:
tan 36° + tan 9° + tan 36° tan 9° = 1


If tan A = x tan B, prove that
\[\frac{\sin \left( A - B \right)}{\sin \left( A + B \right)} = \frac{x - 1}{x + 1}\]


If tan x + \[\tan \left( x + \frac{\pi}{3} \right) + \tan \left( x + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = 3\], then prove that \[\frac{3 \tan x - \tan^3 x}{1 - 3 \tan^2 x} = 1\].


If sin α + sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, show that

\[\cos \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{b^2 - a^2}{b^2 + a^2}\]

Prove that:
\[\frac{1}{\sin \left( x - a \right) \sin \left( x - b \right)} = \frac{\cot \left( x - a \right) - \cot \left( x - b \right)}{\sin \left( a - b \right)}\]


Prove that:

\[\frac{1}{\sin \left( x - a \right) \cos \left( x - b \right)} = \frac{\cot \left( x - a \right) + \tan \left( x - b \right)}{\cos \left( a - b \right)}\]

 


Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:

 12 sin x − 5 cos 


Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression: 

12 cos x + 5 sin x + 4 


Reduce each of the following expressions to the sine and cosine of a single expression: 

cos x − sin 


Reduce each of the following expressions to the sine and cosine of a single expression: 

24 cos x + 7 sin 


Show that sin 100° − sin 10° is positive. 


If \[\frac{\cos \left( x - y \right)}{\cos \left( x + y \right)} = \frac{m}{n}\]  then write the value of tan x tan y


If 3 sin x + 4 cos x = 5, then 4 sin x − 3 cos x =


If cot (α + β) = 0, sin (α + 2β) is equal to


If tan θ1 tan θ2 = k, then \[\frac{\cos \left( \theta_1 - \theta_2 \right)}{\cos \left( \theta_1 + \theta_2 \right)} =\]


Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:
2 cos 3x sin 2xa


Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:
2 sin 4x sin 3x


If cotθ + tanθ = 2cosecθ, then find the general value of θ.


If cos(θ + Φ) = m cos(θ – Φ), then prove that 1 tan θ = `(1 - m)/(1 + m) cot phi`

[Hint: Express `(cos(theta + Φ))/(cos(theta - Φ)) = m/1` and apply Componendo and Dividendo]


If f(x) = cos2x + sec2x, then ______.

[Hint: A.M ≥ G.M.]


3(sinx – cosx)4 + 6(sinx + cosx)2 + 4(sin6x + cos6x) = ______.


In the following match each item given under the column C1 to its correct answer given under the column C2:

Column A Column B
(a) sin(x + y) sin(x – y) (i) cos2x – sin2y
(b) cos (x + y) cos (x – y) (ii) `(1 - tan theta)/(1 + tan theta)`
(c) `cot(pi/4 + theta)` (iii) `(1 + tan theta)/(1 - tan theta)`
(d) `tan(pi/4 + theta)` (iv) sin2x – sin2y

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×