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Prove the following: cot 4x (sin 5x + sin 3x) = cot x (sin 5x – sin 3x) - Mathematics

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Question

Prove the following:

cot 4x (sin 5x + sin 3x) = cot x (sin 5x – sin 3x) 

Sum
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Solution

L.H.S. = cot 4x (sin 5x + sin 3x)

= cot 4x × 2sin `(5x + 3x)/2  cos  (5x - 3x)/2`

[∵ sin C + sinD = 2sin `(C + D)/2 cos  (C - D)/2`]

= 2 `(cos4x)/(sin4x) sin 4x cos x`

= 2 cos 4x cos x

R.H.S. = cot x (sin 5x - sin 3x)

= `(cosx)/(sinx) xx 2 sin x cos 4x`

= 2 cos x cos 4x

Hence L.H.S. = R.H.S.

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Chapter 3: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise 3.3 [Page 73]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 3 Trigonometric Functions
Exercise 3.3 | Q 15 | Page 73

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