English

Prove the following: tan(π4+x)tan(π4-x)=(1+tanx1-tanx)2

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove the following: `(tan(pi/4 + x))/(tan(pi/4 - x)) = ((1+ tan x)/(1- tan x))^2`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

L.H.S = `(tan(pi/4 + x))/(tan(pi/4 - x))`  now tan (A + B) = `(tan A + tanB)/(1 -tan A tan B)`

And tan (A - B) = `(tanA - tanB)/(1 + tan A tan B)`

`= ((tan pi/4 + tan x)/(1 - tan pi/4 tan x))/((tan pi/4 - tan x)/(1 + tan pi/4 tan x))`

= 1 + tan x

= `(1 - tan x)/(1 - tan x)`

= 1 + tan x

(∵ `tan  pi/4 = 1` )

= `((1 + tan x) xx (1 + tan x) = (1 + tan x))^2/(1 - tan x xx 1 - tan x = ( 1- tan x)^2`

= `((1+ tan x)/(1 - tan x))^2` R.H.S

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Trigonometric Functions - EXERCISE 3.3 [Page 67]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 3 Trigonometric Functions
EXERCISE 3.3 | Q 7. | Page 67

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove the following:

sin2 6x – sin2 4x = sin 2x sin 10x


Prove that: `(cos x - cosy)^2 + (sin x - sin y)^2 = 4 sin^2  (x - y)/2`


Prove that: sin 3x + sin 2x – sin x = 4sin x `cos  x/2 cos  (3x)/2`


If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:

cos (A + B)


If \[\sin A = \frac{1}{2}, \cos B = \frac{12}{13}\], where \[\frac{\pi}{2}\]< A < π and \[\frac{3\pi}{2}\] < B < 2π, find tan (A − B).


Evaluate the following:
sin 78° cos 18° − cos 78° sin 18°


Evaluate the following:
cos 47° cos 13° − sin 47° sin 13°


Evaluate the following:
 cos 80° cos 20° + sin 80° sin 20°


If \[\cos A = - \frac{12}{13}\text{ and }\cot B = \frac{24}{7}\], where A lies in the second quadrant and B in the third quadrant, find the values of the following:
tan (A + B)


Prove that

\[\frac{\cos 11^\circ + \sin 11^\circ}{\cos 11^\circ - \sin 11^\circ} = \tan 56^\circ\]

Prove that

\[\frac{\cos 8^\circ - \sin 8^\circ}{\cos 8^\circ + \sin 8^\circ} = \tan 37^\circ\]

 If \[\tan A = \frac{5}{6}\text{ and }\tan B = \frac{1}{11}\], prove that \[A + B = \frac{\pi}{4}\].


If \[\tan A = \frac{m}{m - 1}\text{ and }\tan B = \frac{1}{2m - 1}\], then prove that \[A - B = \frac{\pi}{4}\].


Prove that:
tan 13x − tan 9x − tan 4x = tan 13x tan 9x tan 4x


If x lies in the first quadrant and \[\cos x = \frac{8}{17}\], then prove that:

\[\cos \left( \frac{\pi}{6} + x \right) + \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) + \cos \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} - x \right) = \left( \frac{\sqrt{3} - 1}{2} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right)\frac{23}{17}\]

 


Prove that:
\[\frac{1}{\sin \left( x - a \right) \sin \left( x - b \right)} = \frac{\cot \left( x - a \right) - \cot \left( x - b \right)}{\sin \left( a - b \right)}\]


If sin α sin β − cos α cos β + 1 = 0, prove that 1 + cot α tan β = 0.


Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:

 12 sin x − 5 cos 


Write the maximum and minimum values of 3 cos x + 4 sin x + 5. 


If a = b \[\cos \frac{2\pi}{3} = c \cos\frac{4\pi}{3}\] then write the value of ab + bc + ca.  


If A + B = C, then write the value of tan A tan B tan C.


If sin α − sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, then write the value of cos (α + β). 


If tan \[\alpha = \frac{1}{1 + 2^{- x}}\] and \[\tan \beta = \frac{1}{1 + 2^{x + 1}}\] then write the value of α + β lying in the interval \[\left( 0, \frac{\pi}{2} \right)\] 


If in ∆ABC, tan A + tan B + tan C = 6, then cot A cot B cot C =


\[\frac{\cos 10^\circ + \sin 10^\circ}{\cos 10^\circ - \sin 10^\circ} =\]

 


The value of cos (36° − A) cos (36° + A) + cos (54° + A) cos (54° − A) is


If cos (A − B) \[= \frac{3}{5}\] and tan A tan B = 2, then


If tan 69° + tan 66° − tan 69° tan 66° = 2k, then k =


Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:

2 sin 3x cos x


Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:
2 sin 4x sin 3x


Find the most general value of θ satisfying the equation tan θ = –1 and cos θ = `1/sqrt(2)`.


The value of tan 75° - cot 75° is equal to ______.


The value of sin(45° + θ) - cos(45° - θ) is ______.


If sinθ + cosθ = 1, then the value of sin2θ is equal to ______.


If sinx + cosx = a, then |sinx – cosx| = ______.


In the following match each item given under the column C1 to its correct answer given under the column C2:

Column A Column B
(a) sin(x + y) sin(x – y) (i) cos2x – sin2y
(b) cos (x + y) cos (x – y) (ii) `(1 - tan theta)/(1 + tan theta)`
(c) `cot(pi/4 + theta)` (iii) `(1 + tan theta)/(1 - tan theta)`
(d) `tan(pi/4 + theta)` (iv) sin2x – sin2y

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×